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新疆蓝刺头特征化学成分初步研究
引用本文:周容,许晶晶,波拉提·马卡比力,潘兰,贾晓光.新疆蓝刺头特征化学成分初步研究[J].新疆农业科学,2011,48(1):45-47.
作者姓名:周容  许晶晶  波拉提·马卡比力  潘兰  贾晓光
作者单位:新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所,乌鲁木齐,830002;新疆大学生命科学技术学院,乌鲁木齐,830046;新疆大学生命科学技术学院,乌鲁木齐,830046
基金项目:新疆少数民族科技人才特殊培养计划科研项目(201023113); 国家自然科学基金项目(31000160); 新疆科研院所改革与发展专项资金项目(2010009)
摘    要:目的]对新疆蓝刺头的特征化学成分进行初步研究,以期初步推断新疆蓝刺头中含有的特征性化学成分,以及初步确定抗肿瘤活性成分噻吩类化合物部位归属.方法]通过多种指示剂和显色剂颜色反应对新疆蓝刺头全草的乙醇、石油醚提取液进行研究.结果]新疆蓝刺头含有噻吩类、黄酮类、三萜类等特征化学成分.结论]新疆蓝刺头含有多种活性成分,包括具有抗肿瘤活性的噻吩类化合物,为新疆蓝刺头的进一步研究以及民间与临床应用提供科学的参考价值.

关 键 词:新疆蓝刺头  化学成分  噻吩类化合物
收稿时间:2011-01-25

Preliminary Study on Characteristic Chemical Constitutions for Echinops ritvo L.
ZHOU Rong,XU Jing-jing,Bolati·Makabili,PAN Lan,JIA Xiao-guang.Preliminary Study on Characteristic Chemical Constitutions for Echinops ritvo L.[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2011,48(1):45-47.
Authors:ZHOU Rong  XU Jing-jing  Bolati·Makabili  PAN Lan  JIA Xiao-guang
Institution:ZHOU Rong1,2,XU Jing-jing2,Bolati·Makabili2,PAN Lan2,JIA Xiao-guang2(1.Xinjiang Institutes of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Medicine of National Minorities,Urumqi 830002,China,2.College of Life Science and Technology,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China)
Abstract:【Objective】To study the characteristic chemical constitutions of Echinops ritro L.Preliminarily infer the characteristic chemical constitutions of Echinops ritro L.Preliminarily determine the fractions which contain antitumor thiophenes.【Method】Mixture for E.ritro L.were extracted from ethanol and petroleum ether were primarily demonstrated by pre-cipitation reaction or color reaction with various indicators.The characteristic chemical compositions of Echinops ritro L were preliminarily inferred.【Result】E.ritro L.possibly contains chemical constituents including thiophenes,flavones,triterpene compounds etc.【Conclusion】It showed that E.ritro L.,with multiple active compounds including the anticancer components have reference value for development of clinical practice of Chinese medicine.
Keywords:Echinops ritro L    chemical constituents  thiophenes  
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