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拮抗细菌对芒果炭疽病生物防治研究进展
引用本文:潘朝勃,莫贱友,李其利,郭堂勋,黄穗萍,韦继光.拮抗细菌对芒果炭疽病生物防治研究进展[J].广西农业科学,2013(4):602-606.
作者姓名:潘朝勃  莫贱友  李其利  郭堂勋  黄穗萍  韦继光
作者单位:[1]广西大学农学院,南宁530005 [2]广西农业科学院植物保护研究所,南宁530007
基金项目:国家现代农业技术体系广西芒果创新团队建设专项项目(桂农业发12011]33);广西作物病虫害生物学重点实验室项目(13-051-47)
摘    要:芒果炭疽病是芒果主要病害之一,筛选拮抗细菌对其进行防治已成为研究热点。文章简述了近年来拈抗细菌对芒果炭疽菌的抑菌作用及对炭疽病的防病作用,指出利用拮抗细菌防治芒果炭疽病的研究在菌源、抑菌机理、防病机制及安全等问题上尚缺乏深入、系统的研究,提出高效及拮抗机制多样化菌株的筛选、抑菌物质的抑菌机理及其合成应用、拮抗细菌对芒果诱导抗病的刺激应答机理及拮抗细菌应用的安全评估等应是今后研究工作的重点。

关 键 词:拮抗细菌  芒果炭疽病  生物防治  研究进展

Research progress on biocontrol of antagonistic bacterium against mango anthracnose
PAN Zhao-bo,MO Jian-you,HUANG Sui-ping,LI Qi-li,GUO Tang-xun,WEI Ji-guang.Research progress on biocontrol of antagonistic bacterium against mango anthracnose[J].Guangxi Agricultural Sciences,2013(4):602-606.
Authors:PAN Zhao-bo  MO Jian-you  HUANG Sui-ping  LI Qi-li  GUO Tang-xun  WEI Ji-guang
Institution:1 (IAgricultural College, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, China; 2plant Protection Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, China)
Abstract:As one of the major diseases of mango, anthracnose control through screening antagonistic bacterium has become a hotspot. This review briefly introduced inhibition effect of antagonistic bacterium against mango anthracnose pathogen and control efficacy of antagonistic bacterium against mango azthracnose in recent years. It was pointed out that the deep and systematic studies were absent in source, antifungal activity, mechanism of disease control and security evaluation of antagonistic bacterium. Consequently, the future researches should emphasize the screening of efficient strains with multifarious antifungal activity, antifungal mechanism and chemical synthesis of antifungal substance, stimuli-responding mechanism of induced disease resistance between mango and antagonistic bacterium, and security evaluation of antagonistic bacterium.
Keywords:antagonistic bacterium  mango anthracnose  biological control  research progress
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