| 中国竹产业的特色优势与创新发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 王戈,陈复明,程海涛,傅金和.中国竹产业的特色优势与创新发展[J].世界竹藤通讯,2020,18(6):6. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王戈 陈复明 程海涛 傅金和 |
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| 作者单位： | 国际竹藤中心 北京100102;国际竹藤组织 北京100102 |
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| 基金项目： | “十三五”国家重点研发计划项目“竹材高值化加工关键技术创新研究”(2017YFD0600900)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国是竹产业发展规模最大和最先进的国家,竹林培育和竹材加工技术取得了显著成就,产业初具规模。但在新形势下,竹产业正面临技术变革,推动竹产业整体转型升级亟需创新技术与模式设计。文章主要以竹材加工产业为重点,从竹材的资源分布、文化属性、经济价值、国际贸易等方面阐述了中国竹产业的特色与优势。进而从资源利用效率提升、产业结构升级、创新能力培育等方面剖析了当前制约中国竹产业高质量发展的瓶颈与挑战。在此基础上,重点围绕统筹规划、产业链构建、科技创新、政策扶持、认知提升、标准体系建立、国际市场拓展等方面,提出了中国竹产业创新发展的新途径和新思路。
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| 关 键 词： | 竹产业 竹资源 优势 创新 发展 中国 |
Special Advantage and Innovative Development of Bamboo Industry in China |
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| Wang Ge,Chen Fuming,Cheng Haitao,Fu Jinhe.Special Advantage and Innovative Development of Bamboo Industry in China[J].World Bamboo and Rattan,2020,18(6):6. |
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| Authors: | Wang Ge Chen Fuming Cheng Haitao Fu Jinhe |
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| Institution: | 1. International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China;2. International Bamboo and Rattan Organization, Beijing, 100102, China |
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| Abstract: | China boasts the largest scaled and most advanced bamboo industry, with remarkable achievements made in bamboo forest cultivation and bamboo processing technology. In the new situation, technological reforms, especially the innovation technology development and model design, are demanded to promote the overall transformation and upgrading of the bamboo industry. This paper puts the focus on the bamboo processing industry, and expounds the characteristics and advantages of bamboo industry in China in terms of bamboo resource distribution, cultural attributes, economic value and international trade. Then, the bottlenecks and challenges that restrict the high-quality development of bamboo industry in China are analyzed from the aspects of resource utilization improvement, industrial structure upgrading and innovation ability cultivation. On this basis, the paper puts forward new approaches and ideas for the innovative development of China.s bamboo industry around the themes of the coordinated planning, industrial chain construction, scientific and technological innovation, policy support, cognitive performance improvement, standard system establishment and international market expansion. |
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| Keywords: | bamboo industry bamboo resource advantage innovation development China |
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