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Presumptive primary cardiac lymphoma in a cat causing pericardial effusion
Authors:Nako Shinohara DVM  John M MacGregor DVM  Anthony Calo DVM  John E Rush DVM  MS  Dipl ACVIM  Dipl ACVECC  Dominique G Penninck DVM  Dipl ACVR  Joyce S Knoll DVM  PhD  Dipl ACVP
Institution:aDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Foster Hospital for Small Animals, Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine, 200 Westboro Road, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA;bDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Foster Hospital for Small Animals, Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine, 200 Westboro Road, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA
Abstract:We report a case of primary cardiac lymphoma in a cat, causing pericardial effusion. A 13-year-old castrated male Himalayan cat was evaluated for chronic weight loss and radiographic finding of cardiomegaly. Pericardial effusion and a heart mass were detected via echocardiography. Pericardiocentesis and ultrasound-guided fine needle aspirate of the heart mass were performed under sedation. Antemortem diagnosis of cardiac lymphoma was made based on cytology of pericardial fluid. Based on physical examination, laboratory tests and abdominal radiographs, primary cardiac lymphoma was established as the presumptive clinical diagnosis. Treatment with chemotherapeutic agents was initiated.
Keywords:Primary cardiac lymphoma  Cardiac aspirate  Pericardial effusion
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