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人工湿地水体改善试验研究
引用本文:于慧卿,赵建强,何延新,黄宇广,李澍,牛涛涛,张豪,井敏娜.人工湿地水体改善试验研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011(2):40-42.
作者姓名:于慧卿  赵建强  何延新  黄宇广  李澍  牛涛涛  张豪  井敏娜
作者单位:1. 长安大学,陕西,西安,710064;西安市环境保护科学研究院,陕西,西安,710002
2. 长安大学,陕西,西安,710064
3. 西安市环境监测站,陕西,西安,710054
4. 西安市环境保护科学研究院,陕西,西安,710002
基金项目:西安市财政专项资金资助项目
摘    要:将人工湿地中潜流、表面流湿地进行组合用于处理河水。结果表明:人工湿地对水体改善具有很明显的作用,组合人工湿地COD去除率为66.7%-94.6%,BOD5去除率为58.6%-97.0%,SS去除率为20.0%-60.0%,氨氮去除率为50.0%-77.8%,总磷去除率为37.5%-88.9%。水体改善效果最好的为潜流—潜流人工湿地,其次为潜流—表流人工湿地,然后为表流—潜流人工湿地,最差为表流—表流人工湿地。

关 键 词:人工湿地  潜流  表面流  水体改善

Study of Artificial Wetlands to Improve the Water
Institution:YU Hui-qing,ZHAO Jian-qiang,HE Yan-xin,HUANG Yu-guang,LI Shu,NIU Tao-tao,ZHANG Hao(1.Chang'an University,Xi'an,Shananxi 710064;2.Xi'an Environmental Sciences Academy,Xi'an,Shananxi 710002;3.Xi'an Environmental Monitoring Station,Xi'an,Shananxi 710054)
Abstract:Combinations of subsurface flow and surface flow in artificial wetlands were used in treating the water.The results showed that the artificial wetlands had a very significant role in improving water.In the combinations of artificial wetlands,the removal efficiency of COD was 66.7%-94.6%,BOD5was 58.6%- 97.0%,SS was 20.0%-60.0%,ammonia nitrogen was 50.0%-77.8%,total phosphorus was 37.5%-88.9%.The best effect of improving water was subsurface flow-subsurface flow wetland,the second was subsurface flow-surface flow wetland,the third was surface flow-subsurface flow wetland,and the worst was surface flow-surface flow wetland.
Keywords:artificial wetlands  subsurface flow  surface flow  water improving
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