| 甘薯愈伤组织对干旱胁迫的生理反应研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 王兰兰,张立军,陈贵.甘薯愈伤组织对干旱胁迫的生理反应研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2007,25(1):143-148. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 王兰兰 张立军 陈贵 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 沈阳师范大学化学与生命科学学院,辽宁,沈阳,110034
2. 沈阳农业大学生命科学技术学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 辽宁省阜新科技园区项目
,
沈阳师范大学环境学科建设支助项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 以"芦选一号"甘薯愈伤组织为材料,研究干旱胁迫对细胞水势、可溶性蛋白、可溶性糖、脯氨酸含量、SOD、POD、CAT活性等的影响,从而在细胞水平上探讨甘薯抵御干旱胁迫的生理机制.主要结果如下:干旱胁迫下,甘薯愈伤组织的膜透性显著增大,水势降低;可溶性蛋白含量在轻度胁迫下降低,而在重度胁迫下升高;SOD活性在中度和重度胁迫下升高;POD活性在不同胁迫程度处理下普遍下降;CAT活性在中度和重度胁迫下升高;脯氨酸和可溶性糖含量在不同胁迫程度处理下普遍升高.
|
| 关 键 词： | 甘薯 愈伤组织 干旱胁迫 细胞膜透性 可溶性糖 脯氨酸 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-7601（2007）01-0143-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-04-03 |
Physiological responses of sweet potato callus to drought stress |
| |
| WANG Lan-lan,ZHANG Li-jun,CHEN Gui.Physiological responses of sweet potato callus to drought stress[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2007,25(1):143-148. |
| |
| Authors: | WANG Lan-lan ZHANG Li-jun CHEN Gui |
| |
| Institution: | 1. College of Chemistry and Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang Liaoning 110034 ; 2. College of Life Science Technolege, Shenyang Agricultury University, Shenyang Liaoning 110161 |
| |
| Abstract: | Callus of sweet potato "Lu-xuan 1" were cultured under drought stress,then the effects on water potential,contents of soluble protein,soluble sugar,proline,and activities of SOD,POD and CAT were studied in order to understand the physiological mechanism of sweet potato callus resistance to drought stress at cell level.The results showed as follows: the permeability of cytoplasm membrane of sweet potato callus increased prominently and the water potential of them decreased under drought stress;soluble protein contents decreased under slight drought stress but increased under severe stress;SOD activities increased under moderate and severe stress;POD activities decreased under different degrees of drought stresses;CAT activities increased under moderate and severe stress;contents of proline and soluble sugar increased under different degrees of drought stresses. |
| |
| Keywords: | sweet potato callus drought stress plasma membrane permeability soluble sugar proline |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《干旱地区农业研究》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《干旱地区农业研究》下载免费的PDF全文 |
