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Soil microbial biomass as affected by non-flooded plastic mulching cultivation in rice
Authors:Yong-Shan Li  Liang-Huan Wu  Xing-Hua Lu  Li-Mei Zhao  Qiao-Lan Fan  Fu-Suo Zhang
Institution:(1) Key Lab of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health, The Ministry of Education of China, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310029, China;(2) Cotton Research Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yuncheng, Shanxi, 044000, China;(3) College of Resources and Environment, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 00094, China
Abstract:The long-term field experiments were initiated in 2001 on five sites in Zhejiang province of China to monitor the impacts of non-flooded plastic mulching management on rice soil microbial biomass for sustainable agro-ecosystem. The three treatments were plastic film mulching with no flooding (PM), no plastic film mulching and no flooding (UM), and the traditional flooding management (TF). Microbial biomass C accounted for 0.3–2.4% of the soil total organic C, microbial biomass N for 0.79–4.3% of the soil total N, and microbial biomass P for 0.1–1.6% of the soil total P. Three years of non-flooded plastic film mulching reduced microbial biomass C and N and increased microbial biomass P in rice soil.
Keywords:Non-flooded plastic film mulching cultivation  Soil microbial biomass  Rice
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