| 大麦黄花叶病抗性遗传与育种研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 李建波,马 骏,吕 超,张新忠,郭宝健,许如根.大麦黄花叶病抗性遗传与育种研究进展[J].麦类作物学报,2015,35(3):346-351. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李建波 马 骏 吕 超 张新忠 郭宝健 许如根 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏省作物遗传生理重点实验室/扬州大学大麦研究所,江苏扬州,225009 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（31071407; 30971779; 31128014）；国家大麦青稞产业技术体系建设专项（CARS 05）；江苏省高校优势学科(作物学)建设工程资助项目(PAPD) |
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| 摘 要： | 大麦黄花叶病是欧亚冬大麦区的主要病害之一。随着国内外对大麦黄花叶病抗病品种培育的重视,大麦黄花叶病抗性遗传与育种研究也在不断深入。本文综述了国内外大麦黄花叶病病毒株系的分类、病害的发生与传播、抗性遗传、抗病基因的定位以及抗黄花叶病育种等方面的研究进展,同时就大麦黄花叶病遗传育种中存在的一些问题及今后的育种策略进行了探讨,以期为今后我国大麦黄花叶病抗病育种提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 大麦 黄花叶病病毒 遗传 基因定位 抗病育种 |
Advances on Inheritance and Breeding for Resistance to BaYMV/BaMMV in Barley |
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| LI Jianbo
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MA Jun
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L Chao
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ZHANG Xinzhong
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GOU Baojian
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XU Rugen.Advances on Inheritance and Breeding for Resistance to BaYMV/BaMMV in Barley[J].Journal of Triticeae Crops,2015,35(3):346-351. |
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| Authors: | LI Jianbo MA Jun L Chao ZHANG Xinzhong GOU Baojian XU Rugen |
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| Institution: | LI Jianbo;MA Jun;L Chao;ZHANG Xinzhong;GOU Baojian;XU Rugen;Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province/Institute of Barley Research,Yangzhou University; |
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| Abstract: | Barley yellow mosaic disease is one of the main diseases in winter barley growing area across Asia and Europe,which reduced the yield and grain quality,and seriously threat the development of barley industry. Exploring and breeding new resistant germplasm resources are effective approaches to maintain the sustainable development of barley production against barley yellow mosaic disease.Breeding new resistant lines to barley yellow mosaic disease has been paid more and more attention in the world,and researches on genetics and breeding are becoming deeper. The latest progress on resistance to barley yellow mosaic disease was reviewed in this paper,including cluster of virus isolates,producing and spreading of virus,genetics of resistance,mapping of resistance genes,breeding new resistant lines,etc. Moreover,problems and strategies in breeding programs were discussed,which would provide basis for resistance breeding in the future. |
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| Keywords: | Barley BaYMV BaMMV Inheritance Gene location Resistance breeding |
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