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旱地主要作物施用长效碳铵的肥效及利用率的研究
引用本文:张三粉,妥德宝.旱地主要作物施用长效碳铵的肥效及利用率的研究[J].华北农学报,1998,13(1):112-116.
作者姓名:张三粉  妥德宝
作者单位:内蒙古农业科学院
摘    要:长效碳铵在阴山丘陵区主要作物小麦和马铃薯上使用,在习惯喷肥量的情况下,比普通碳铵的氮肥利用率提高8.8~9.1个百分点,肥效期比普通碳铵延长一倍左右,有效地弥实了普通碳铵后期脱肥的不足。在等氮量情况下,长效碳铵不仅远远超过普通碳铵的肥效,且与尿素的肥效基本相近,特别施用马铃薯上的肥效及其利用率要高于尿素。

关 键 词:阴山丘陵区  旱地农业  长效碳铵  肥效  肥料利用率

Studies of Fertility and Utility of Long Effect NH 4HCO 3 to Main Crops of Dryland Farming
Zhang Sanfen Tuo Debao,Fan Jian.Studies of Fertility and Utility of Long Effect NH 4HCO 3 to Main Crops of Dryland Farming[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,1998,13(1):112-116.
Authors:Zhang Sanfen Tuo Debao  Fan Jian
Abstract:Long effect NH 4 HCO 3 was applicated to the main dryland crops i.e. wheat and potato. With normal management, the utility is 0.8 to 9.1 points higher than that of the common NH 4HCO 3. The effective period is double. So the shortage of N in the late stages of growing season has been compensated. Dressing same quantity of N,the fertility of long effect NH 4HCO 3 is much higher than that of urea. Its fertility and utility is even higher than urea when applicated to potato.
Keywords:Fertility  Utility  NH  4HCO  3  Dryland  farming  Yinshan hilly area
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