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反刍动物木本饲料的组合效应
引用本文:张吉鹍.反刍动物木本饲料的组合效应[J].中国奶牛,2010(12):16-21.
作者姓名:张吉鹍
作者单位:江西省农业科学院动物种质资源创新与营养调控重点实验室,南昌330200
基金项目:江西自然科学基金资助项目,江西农科学院科技创新及成果转化基金
摘    要:本文综述了反刍动物木本饲料的组合效应,并对该类饲料(多含次生代谢物)的组合效应进行了分类,指出了其与常规饲料组合效应的异同及今后值得重点研究的几个问题。同时还就此类饲料组合效应的研究方法进行了比较,指出应在体外产气技术的基础上结合动物饲养试验来进行木本饲料的组合效应及其营养代谢机理的研究。

关 键 词:反刍动物  木本饲料  次生代谢物  组合效应

The Associative Effects of Woody Forages in Ruminants
ZHANG Ji-kun.The Associative Effects of Woody Forages in Ruminants[J].China Dairy Cattle,2010(12):16-21.
Authors:ZHANG Ji-kun
Institution:ZHANG Ji-kun (Key Laboratory of Animal Genetic Characteristics Innovation & Nutrition Manipulation,Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Science,Nanchang 330200)
Abstract:This article reviewed the associative effects of Woody forages containing secondary compounds in ruminants.These interactions are complex and may exist among nutrients,plant secondary compounds and plant secondary compound and nutrient.The issues needed for further study on these associative effects were introduced and the methods to study these issues were also reviewed.The gas production technique could be used to study the associative effects of feed stuffs,but it is hard to predict palatability,so the practical feeding experiment with the target ruminant species could not be replaced.These two methods should be selectively used depending upon the objectives of the experiment.
Keywords:Ruminants  Woody forages  Plant secondary compounds  Associative effects
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