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播期和播量对主推小麦品种济麦22产量及其构成因素的影响
引用本文:董秀春,李福元,徐成忠,赵耀伦,杨洪宾,宋健民.播期和播量对主推小麦品种济麦22产量及其构成因素的影响[J].山东农业科学,2014(8):33-36.
作者姓名:董秀春  李福元  徐成忠  赵耀伦  杨洪宾  宋健民
作者单位:济宁市农业技术推广站;济宁市土地资产管理中心;山东省农业科学院作物研究所;
基金项目:现代农业产业体系建设专项(CARS-03-1-8);山东省农业重大应用技术创新课题;山东省农业良种产业化工程项目
摘    要:为实现良种良法配套、大面积高产,以当前山东省推广面积最大的品种济麦22为供试材料,采用裂区试验设计,进行该品种的播期播量研究。结果表明:播期、播量以及两者的交互作用对产量的影响显著,对产量构成因素有一定的影响;济麦22在鲁西南地区的适宜播期为10月9~15日,对应的适宜播量(基本苗,下同)为180.0万~270.0万/hm2;最佳播期为10月9日,最佳播量为基本苗180.0万/hm2。

关 键 词:济麦22  播期  播量  产量  Jimai  22

Effects of Sowing Time and Rate on Yield and Its Components of Main Popularized Wheat Cultivar Jimai 22
Institution:Dong Xiuchun, Li Fuyuan, Xu Chengzhong, Zhao Yaolun, Yang Hongbin, Song Jianmin ( 1. Jining Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Jining 272037, China ; 2. Jining Land Asset Management Center, Jining 272000, China ; 3. Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, China)
Abstract:In order to accomplish high yield in large area successfully , Jimai 22 , the most popularized wheat variety in Shandong Province , was selected as material , and its sowing time and sowing rate were stud-ied by split plot experiment .The results showed that sowing time , sowing rate and their interaction all had sig-nificant effects on yield and certain effects on yield components .The suitable sowing time of Jimai 22 in south-west Shandong was Oct .9~15 ,and corresponding sowing rate was 1 800 000~2 700 000 plants per hectare . The optimum sowing rate and sowing time was 1 800 000 plants per hectare on Oct .9 .
Keywords:Sowing time  Sowing rate  Yield
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