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稻属20个种外稃乳突的扫描电镜观察
引用本文:张文绪,汤圣祥.稻属20个种外稃乳突的扫描电镜观察[J].作物学报,1997,23(3):280-288.
作者姓名:张文绪  汤圣祥
作者单位:中国农业大学,北京,100094
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助的“中国栽培稻的起源和演化”课题的一部分
摘    要:用捷描电镜对稻属植物20外种种的外秀的表面乳突性状作了观察。根据乳突的形态特征,将乳突分为5类,即双峰乳突,多峰乳突,瘤峰乳突,单峰乳突和凹痕乳突。

关 键 词:稻属  外稃乳突  乳突  扫描电镜
收稿时间:1995-04-14
修稿时间:1996-09-20

Study on the Tubercles of Lemma in 20 Species of Oryza with Scanning-electric Microscope
Zhang Wenxu,Tang Shengxiang.Study on the Tubercles of Lemma in 20 Species of Oryza with Scanning-electric Microscope[J].Acta Agronomica Sinica,1997,23(3):280-288.
Authors:Zhang Wenxu  Tang Shengxiang
Institution:Chinese Agricultural University, Beijing,100094
Abstract:The tubercle on lemma surface of grain in 20 species of Oryzae with electric-scanning microscope were studied. The 5 kinds of tubercles have been classified based on the characters of tubercles, which are e. g. "bi-peak" tubercle kind, "multi-peak" tubercle kind, "warty-peak" tubercle kind, "simple-peak" tubercle kind and trace tubercle kind. The "acute" type and "obtuse" type of the bi-peak tubercle kind were classified also based on the peak angle and col angle. The correlation of classification and evolution among Oryza species with the character of tubercle were discussed.
Keywords:Oryzae  Lemma  Tubercle
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