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水稻光温敏核不育系异交结实障碍的影响因素分析
引用本文:陈雄辉,万邦惠,彭海峰,陆燕鹏,梁克勤,赵静.水稻光温敏核不育系异交结实障碍的影响因素分析[J].中国水稻科学,2003,17(4):333-338.
作者姓名:陈雄辉  万邦惠  彭海峰  陆燕鹏  梁克勤  赵静
作者单位:华南农业大学 农学院, 广东 广州 51064
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金资助项目 ( 980 1 44 ),广东省重点科技攻关资助项目 ( 99B0 0 90 1G)
摘    要:以水稻光温敏核不育系培矮64S、W7415S、W6154S、N26S、安农S、农垦58S、7001S和5008S为母本,常规籼型品系8258和U89为父本,分期播种后进行杂交,对影响水稻光温敏不育系异交结实障碍的因素进行了分析。结果显示,水稻光温敏核不育系存在不同程度的遗传异交结实障碍和环境异交结实障碍;环境对不育系异交结实的影响因素主要是环境温度,影响的敏感时期主要是籽粒灌浆充实前期;不同的不育系,环境温度对其异交结实影响作用的敏感时期、敏感期长短、敏感程度和影响程度均有明显差异。

关 键 词:水稻  光温敏核不育系  异交结实  影响因素  温度  敏感期  相关性  
文章编号:1001-7216(2003)04-0333-06
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

Analysis of Factors on Outcrossing Seed-Setting Obstacles in Photo-Thermo Sensitive Genic Male Sterile Rice
CHEN Xiong-hui,WAN Bang-hu i,PENG Hai-feng,LU Yan-peng,LIANG Ke-qin,ZHAO Jing.Analysis of Factors on Outcrossing Seed-Setting Obstacles in Photo-Thermo Sensitive Genic Male Sterile Rice[J].Chinese Journal of Rice Science,2003,17(4):333-338.
Authors:CHEN Xiong-hui  WAN Bang-hu i  PENG Hai-feng  LU Yan-peng  LIANG Ke-qin  ZHAO Jing
Institution:(College of Agriculture; South China Agricultural University; Guangzhou 510642, China)
Abstract:Using photo-thermo sensitive genic male sterile lines (PTGMS) Pei′ai 64S, W7 415S, W6154S, N26S, Annong S, Nongken 58S, 7001S, and 5008S as female parents, a nd conventional indica rice 8258, and U89 as male parents, affecting factors for outcrossing seed-setting were analyzed. Results showed that PTGMS had outcros sing-seed-setting obstacles affected by inheritance and environment at varyi ng degree, environment temperature was the main factor, the sensitive time was at the early grain filling stage for outcrossing seed-setting. It existed sig nificant differences in the sensitive stage, the length of sensitive stage, the sensitive level and the effective level of outcrossing seed-setting obstacles a ffected by environment temperature among different PTGMS.
Keywords:rice  photo-thermo sensitive genic male sterile lin e  outcrossing seed-setting  affecting factor  temperature  sensitive stage  co rrelationship
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