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华北平原中部深层含水层水文地质参数研究
引用本文:靳晓颖,高业新,吴庆华,韩玉英,王贵玲.华北平原中部深层含水层水文地质参数研究[J].干旱区研究,2008,25(5).
作者姓名:靳晓颖  高业新  吴庆华  韩玉英  王贵玲
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学,环境学院,湖北,武汉,430074
2. 中国地质科学院,水文地质环境地质研究所,河北,石家庄,050061
3. 中国地质大学,环境学院,湖北,武汉,430074;中国地质科学院,水文地质环境地质研究所,河北,石家庄,050061
基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查项目
摘    要:以华北平原中部第四系深层含水层为研究对象,通过分析其水文地质条件及抽水试验数据资料,选取水位恢复数据序列进行求参计算.在对一般简化算法进行改进的基础上,提出tp值的确定及其对计算结果的影响,继而介绍更为简便可靠的Cooper-Jacob算法作为目标含水层水文地质参数的最优计算方法.

关 键 词:水位恢复  直线图解法  Cooper-Jacob法  含水层  水文地质参数  华北平原

Study on Hydrogeologic Parameters of the Deep-aquifers in the Central North China Plain
JIN Xiao-ying,GAO Ye-xin,WU Qing-hua,HAN Yu-ying,WANG Gui-ling.Study on Hydrogeologic Parameters of the Deep-aquifers in the Central North China Plain[J].Arid Zone Research,2008,25(5).
Authors:JIN Xiao-ying  GAO Ye-xin  WU Qing-hua  HAN Yu-ying  WANG Gui-ling
Abstract:The study object in this paper is the Quaternary deep-aquifers in the central North China Plain.We obtained reliable data of non-steady flow from two fixed flux pumping tests at a 525-m deep well.Two observation ways,manual observation and automatic DIVER,were used to observe the dynamic change of groundwater level from the pumping well before and during the groundwater pumping and during the drawup of groundwater level.After analyzing the hydrological and geological conditions of the aquifers and the pumping test data,the data of drawup of groundwater level are selected to calculate the hydrogeologic parameters.On the basis of improving the general simplified arithmetic,tp value and its effect are obtained to calculate the parameters,and then a simpler and more credible method,Cooper-Jacob arithmetic,is regarded as the optimal method to calculate the hydrological and geological parameters of the aquifers.In improving the calculation method,when tp was the duration of non-steady flow,the calculated and observed T values are 186 m2/d and 134 m2/d respectively.Compared with the classical method,such results are very different.Calculated with Cooper-Jacob method,the T values of two non-steady flow pumping tests were 255 m2/d and 231 m2/d respectively,which were close to the results calculated with the classical method.
Keywords:drawup of groundwater level  linear method  Cooper-Jacob method  aquifer  hydrogeologic parameter  North China Plain  
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