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华山新麦草对小麦全蚀病菌的抗病性研究
引用本文:王美南,商鸿生.华山新麦草对小麦全蚀病菌的抗病性研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2000,28(6):69-71.
作者姓名:王美南  商鸿生
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,植保学院,陕西,杨陵,西农校区,712100
基金项目:国家“九五”攻关项目! ( 96-0 0 5-0 1 -0 2 ),陕西省科技攻关项目! ( 97K0 3-G5-0 1 ),西北农业大学青年基金项目
摘    要:利用人工接菌方法 ,测定了华山新麦草以及 2 0份小麦—华山新麦草异染色体系对禾顶囊壳小麦变种 (小麦全蚀病菌 )的抗病性。结果表明 ,华山新麦草高度抗全蚀病菌的侵染 ,是一个新的野生抗全蚀病种质。7份附加系、3份代换系和 2份易位系中度抗病 ,其中附加系 H1抗病性接近高抗 ,其余 8份异染色体系为中度感病至高度感病。

关 键 词:华山新麦草  小麦  全蚀病  抗病性

Evaluation of resistance in Psathyrostachys huashaica to wheat take-all fungus
WANG Mei-nan,SHANG Hong-sheng.Evaluation of resistance in Psathyrostachys huashaica to wheat take-all fungus[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,2000,28(6):69-71.
Authors:WANG Mei-nan  SHANG Hong-sheng
Institution:(College of Plant Protection,Northwest Science and Technology University of Agriculture & Forestry,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China)
Abstract:Resistance in Psathyrostachys huashaica and 20 wheat-P.huashaica alien chromosome lines to wheat take-all fungus (Gaeumannomyces graminis var.tritic) was evaluated by artificial inoculation.The results showed that P.huashaica was of high resistance to wheat take-all fungus and was a new resistant germplasm.Among the tested alien chromosome lines,7 addition lines,3 substitution lines and 2 translocation lines were of middle resistance to the take-all fungus.H1 was with reaction near high resistance.The other 8 lines were middle to highly susceptible to take-all fungus.
Keywords:Psathyrostachys huashaica  wheat  take-all  disease resistance
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