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柳州蜈蚣蕨群体遗传多样性研究及与南宁群体的比较
作者单位:广西大学农学院!南宁,530005,广西大学农学院!南宁,530005,广西大学农学院!南宁,530005,广西大学农学院!南宁,530005,广西大学农学院!南宁,530005,广西大学生物技术实验中心!南宁,530005,中国科学院植物研究所!北京,100093,中国科学院植物研究所!北京,100093
摘    要:采用水平淀粉凝胶电泳技术对广西中部和南部6个蜈蚣陵(PterisvittataL.)种群的遗传多样性进行分析,蜈蚣蕨柳州地区种群都存在一定的遗传变异,多态位点比率P=0.60,等位基因平均数A=1.7,平均期望杂合度He=0.252,高于广西南部南宁地区的蜈蚣蕨种群的遗传变异;Nei的遗传一致度测量结果表明该地区柳州与柳城种群的关系最近,并且地理距离和遗传距离有一定的相关性。

关 键 词:柳州地区  蜈蚣蕨  遗传多样性

The Genetic Diversity of Pteris vittata Populations from Liuzhou Area and Comparison with Nanning Population
Authors:Li Hua  Zhou Hougao  Xie Yilin  Zhou Qiong  Huang Yuyuan  Xie Qingwu  Wang Zhongren  Zhou Shiliang
Abstract:The genctic diversily and population differentiation of Pteris vittata populations fromLiuzhou (Guangxi) were studied in present paper by the method of horizontal starch gel elec-trophorcsis. Allozyme data from 15 loci of 8 enzyme systems indicated the level of genetic variabilitywith P = 0. 60, A = 1. 7 and He= 0. 252, little lower than Nanning populations. The means of ge-netic identity and genetic a ance were 0. 855 and 0.159 respectively. Genetic relationships among 6populations, 3 from Liuzhou, other from Nanning, were studied by clustering analysis.
Keywords:Liuzhou  Pteris vittata  genetic diversity
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