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晋春16号小麦栽培技术研究
引用本文:马涛,殷建军.晋春16号小麦栽培技术研究[J].内蒙古农业科技,2012(1):39-40.
作者姓名:马涛  殷建军
作者单位:山西省农业科学院高寒区作物研究所,山西大同,037008
摘    要:晋春16号是原山西省农业科学院作物研究所和高寒区作物研究所以定8654为母本,以97 F1204(特7014-5×晋春9号)为父本杂交,F1去假杂种混收,F2~F3大田点播种植,收获时选多蘖、大穗、抗病优良单株,F4~F5用系谱和混合集团相结合的方法选择而成的抗病、抗逆、丰产性好、对光照不敏感的春小麦新品种。主要农艺性状稳定,群体整齐一致,表现优异。该品种2009年通过山西省农作物品种审定委员会审定命名。文章从晋春16号春小麦栽培的播前准备、播种时期、水肥以及田间管理等方面做了简单扼要的阐述。

关 键 词:春小麦  晋春16号  栽培技术

Cultivation Technology of Wheat Jinchun 16
Institution:MA Tao(High Latitude Crops Institute,Shanxi Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Datong 037008,China)
Abstract:Jinchun16 is provided by former Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences and High Latitude Crops Institute.F1 was obtained by false removing and mixture harvest.It was hybridized by maternal Ding8654 and paternal 97F1204(Te7014-5×Jinchun16).F2-F3 offspring was dibbled in the field.The individual plant was superior with multiple tiller,big spike and good disease-resistance.F4-F5 is a new spring wheat variety with disease-resistance,anti-adversity,high productivity and no-sensitivity to light.They were collected by combination of pedigree method and bulked-segregation analysis.The agronomic traits are stable.The plants are uniform.It was approved and named by Shanxi Variety Certification Commission in 2009.The preparation before sowing,the seeding period,water and fertilizer,and the field management are simply introduced.
Keywords:Spring wheat  Jinchun 16  Cultivation technology
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