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永州植烟土壤中量元素分布特征与聚类分析
引用本文:靳志丽,张双双,蒋尊龙,周向平,王锡春,袁芳.永州植烟土壤中量元素分布特征与聚类分析[J].作物研究,2020(2):148-152.
作者姓名:靳志丽  张双双  蒋尊龙  周向平  王锡春  袁芳
作者单位:湖南省烟草公司永州市公司;永州市烟草公司蓝山县分公司
基金项目:湖南省烟草专卖局科技项目(18-20Aa03)。
摘    要:为探明永州烟区土壤中量元素分布特征,2015年对永州市79个种烟乡镇689个植烟土壤的钙、镁、硫元素有效养分进行了取样调查和统计分析。结果表明,烟区土壤有效硫、交换性钙含量丰富,极少缺乏;土壤交换性镁缺乏比例占72.4%,应重视镁肥施用。利用聚类分析方法将永州烟区植烟土壤中量元素含量划分为4大特征区域,应根据养分分布特征,合理施用中量元素肥料。

关 键 词:植烟土壤  中量元素  分布特征  聚类分析  永州

Distribution Characteristics and Cluster Analysis of Medium Elements Contents in Tobacco-growing Soil in Yongzhou
JIN Zhili,ZHANG Shuangshuang,JIANG Zunlong,ZHOU Xiangping,WANG Xichun,YUAN Fang.Distribution Characteristics and Cluster Analysis of Medium Elements Contents in Tobacco-growing Soil in Yongzhou[J].Crop Research,2020(2):148-152.
Authors:JIN Zhili  ZHANG Shuangshuang  JIANG Zunlong  ZHOU Xiangping  WANG Xichun  YUAN Fang
Institution:(Yongzhou Company of Hunan Tobacco Company,Yongzhou,Hunan 425000,Chin;Lanshan Branch of Yongzhou Tobacco Company,Lanshan,Hunan 425800,China)
Abstract:In order to explore the medium elements distribution characteristics in Yongzhou tobacco area,the soil available nutrient of moderate element Ca,Mg and S in 689 tobacco-growing soils sample were investigated and analyzed,which collected from 79 tobacco-growing townships in Yongzhou Area,Hunan in 2015.The results showed that the soil available sulfur and exchangeable calcium were rich and rarely lacking,and the lack of exchangeable magnesium in soil accounted for 72.4%,so more attention should be paid to the application of magnesium fertilizer.The cluster analysis suggested that Yongzhou tobacco area was divided into four characteristic areas according to the content of moderate elements in soil.Moderate element fertilizer should be applied reasonably according to the characteristics of nutrient distribution.
Keywords:tobacco growing soil  medium element  distribution status  cluster analysis
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