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慢性阻塞性肺疾病的气道反应性与血清IL—8因子水平的研究
引用本文:项阳,韩清韶.慢性阻塞性肺疾病的气道反应性与血清IL—8因子水平的研究[J].湛江医学院学报,1997,15(4):336-338.
作者姓名:项阳  韩清韶
作者单位:[1]南京医科大学 [2]广东医学院附属医院呼吸内科
摘    要:目的:探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的气道反应性IL-8因子在COPD发病中的作用,方法:用组胺气道吸入激发试验观察缓解期COPD,哮喘和健康人的气道反应性,同时测定气道激发前后血清IL-8水平变化。结果:COPD和哮喘患者均呈气道高反应性,且COPD组PD50FEV1与FEV1/Pre%(P〈0.02,P〈0.05),IL-8水平与PD20FEV1无显著相关性,气道激发后,COPD和哮喘血清I

关 键 词:肺疾病  阻塞性肺疾病  气道反应性  白细胞介素8

STUDY ON NATURE OF BRONCHIAL HYPERRESPONSIVENESS AND IL-8 SERUM LEVEL IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE
Xiang Yang,Han Qingshao.STUDY ON NATURE OF BRONCHIAL HYPERRESPONSIVENESS AND IL-8 SERUM LEVEL IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE[J].Journal of Guangdong Medical College,1997,15(4):336-338.
Authors:Xiang Yang  Han Qingshao
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the nature of bronchial responsiveness in patients with COPD and the effect of IL-8 on the pathogenesis of COPD. Methods:The airway rpactivity in subjects with COPD is studied by a bistamine inhalation test(HIT) compared with asthmatic patients and normal individuals.and the IL-8 serum concentration was determined by ELISA be fore and after HIT. Results :Both COPD and asthmatic patinets demonstrated bronchial hyperresponsiveness(BHR),and there was a positive cor-relation between the values of PD50FEV1 and FEV1/Pre % in COPD patients (r= 0. 418,P<0. 01). Sig-nificantly increased IL-8 level was found in the patients with stable COPD and asthma compared with that of the controls (P< 0.02, P< 0. 05, respectively), but there was no correlation between the in-creased IL-8 concertration and PD20FEV1 after HIT the IL-8 content in. patients with COPD and asthma decreased but not signifaicantly with CQPD (P>0. 05);and significantly with asthma(P<0. 02). Con-clusion: BHR seems to be a characteristic of COPD and IL-8 may play an important role in the pathogen-esis of COPD and asthma,and it rnay also be an anti-inflammatory cytokine in stable COPD and asthma.
Keywords:obstructive pulmonary disease  bronchial responsiveness  IL-8
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