| 异属砧木嫁接对日光温室水培番茄生长、品质及产量的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴绍军,陈海丽,朱月林,崔彦玲.异属砧木嫁接对日光温室水培番茄生长、品质及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2010(18):8-11. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴绍军 陈海丽 朱月林 崔彦玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京农业大学,园艺学院,江苏,南京,210095;北京市农林科学院,蔬菜研究中心,北京,100097 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技支撑计划资助项目，北京市农委重大资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以野生托鲁巴姆和果砧一号为砧木,金棚一号为接穗,采用贴接嫁接的方法,通过无土栽培的方式,研究异属砧木嫁接对番茄生长、产量、品质及水分利用率的影响。结果表明:托砧嫁接降低了植株的生长势,降低了单果重、产量、水分利用率及可滴定酸,增加了结果数、可溶性固形物、可溶性糖,提高了糖酸比;果砧嫁接后,增加了单果重、产量和水分利用率,降低了可溶性固形物、可溶性糖和可滴定酸;但自根与2种嫁接处理之间VC含量差异不显著。
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| 关 键 词： | 番茄 异属嫁接 生长 产量 品质 水分利用率 |
Effect of Different Genus Grafting on Plant Growth,Fruit Quality and Yield of Hydroponic Tomatoes in Greenhouse |
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| WU Shao-jun,CHEN Hai-li,ZHU Yue-lin,CUI Yan-ling.Effect of Different Genus Grafting on Plant Growth,Fruit Quality and Yield of Hydroponic Tomatoes in Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2010(18):8-11. |
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| Authors: | WU Shao-jun CHEN Hai-li ZHU Yue-lin CUI Yan-ling |
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| Institution: | WU Shao-jun1,CHEN Hai-li 2,ZHU Yue-lin1,CUI Yan-ling2(1.College of Horticultural,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210095,2.Beijing Vegetable Research Center,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097) |
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| Abstract: | The effect of different genus grafting on plant growth,fruit quality,yield and water use efficiency of hydroponic tomatoes by clefting of a scion(jinpengyihao)grafted onto two rootstocks(guozhenyihao and tuolubamu)was studied.The results showed that grafting by tuolubamu reduced plant growth potential,fruit weight,yield,water use efficiency and titratable acid,but it increased the number of fruit,soluble solid and soluble sugar of fruit,improving sugar acid ratio;Grafting by guozhenyihao enhanced the weight... |
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| Keywords: | tomato different genus grafting growth yield fruit quality water use efficiency |
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