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Development of a stand density management diagram for Santalum album plantations in Karnataka,India
Authors:Vindhya Prasad Tewari  Baragur N Diwakara
Institution:1. Himalayan Forest Research Institute, Shimla, India;2. Forest Biometry Division, Institute of Wood Science and Technology, Bangalore, India
Abstract:Stand density management diagrams are average stand-level models that graphically display the relationship between stand yield, density, height and diameter throughout the various stages of forest development in even-aged stands. These are useful tools for designing, displaying and evaluating alternative density regimes in even-aged forest ecosystems to achieve a desired future condition. In this paper, we present a stand density management diagram constructed for sandalwood stands in Karnataka state of India. The relationship between stand density, dominant height, quadratic mean diameter, relative spacing and stand volume is exhibited in one graph. The relative spacing index was used to characterise the growing stock level. Two equations were fitted to the data collected from 19 sample plots measured annually for three years: one relates quadratic mean diameter with stand density and dominant height, whereas the other relates total stand volume with quadratic mean diameter, stand density and dominant height.
Keywords:dominant height  India  quadratic mean diameter  relative spacing  Santalum album  stand density management diagram  stand volume
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