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西藏柏木抗旱生理研究
引用本文:黄颜梅,张健.西藏柏木抗旱生理研究[J].四川林业科技,1998,19(4):31-36.
作者姓名:黄颜梅  张健
作者单位:四川省林业科技推广总站(黄颜梅),四川农业大学林学园艺学院(张健),四川农业大学(罗承德)
摘    要:本研究采用人工干旱对比盆栽试验方法,探讨在水分胁迫下,西藏柏木生理生化指标变化规律及其抗旱机制。研究结果表明:在干旱条件下,叶水势降低,水分饱和亏缺增加,失水速率减小;电解质渗透率略有降低,脯氨酸累积增加,叶绿素a/b值变大;生长阻滞含水量是田间持水量的57%。综合分析表明,西藏柏木属于抗旱植物,抗旱机制是低水势忍耐脱水。

关 键 词:藏柏  水分胁迫  抗旱性  机制

Physiological Study on the Drought Resistance of Cupressus torulosa D.Don
Huang,Yanmei.Physiological Study on the Drought Resistance of Cupressus torulosa D.Don[J].Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology,1998,19(4):31-36.
Authors:Huang  Yanmei
Institution:Huang Yanmei (Sichuan Forest Science and Technology Popularizing Station) Zhang Jian Luo Chengde (Sichuan Agricultural University)
Abstract:Through a series of conditioned comparison,this study focused on physiology of drought resistance of C.Torulosa D.Don,nowdays a widely developed edemic tree species for subtropic areas.The results are accordingly summerized as follows: (1)A constant water loss of soil can significantly cause a decrease in leaf water potential and the loss velocity of leaf water,while the saturation and deficit of water chlorophyll a/b and protine accumulation will increase. (2)57 percent of field capacity can prohibit its growth. (3) C.Torulosa D.Don,which presents a somewhat strong drought resistance,should be formulated as a pattern of enduring dehydration with low water potential.
Keywords:Cupressus  Torulosa    D  Don  Water  resistance  Drought  resistance  Mechanism
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