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不同氮素形态及配比对烤烟叶片氮代谢的影响
引用本文:刘卫群,岳俊芹,汪庆昌,祁峰.不同氮素形态及配比对烤烟叶片氮代谢的影响[J].河南农业科学,2004(6):53-55.
作者姓名:刘卫群  岳俊芹  汪庆昌  祁峰
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学,河南,郑州,450002
2. 河南省农业科学院小麦研究所
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局重点项目 ( 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1A)
摘    要:通过大田试验 ,研究了烤烟不同氮素形态及配比对硝酸还原酶 (NR)、谷酰胺合成酶(GS)活性和总氮、烟碱含量的影响。结果表明 :移栽后 30d至采收结束 ,T2处理 (纯施NH4-N)的NR、GS活性一直保持相对较高的水平 ;自移栽后 30d至 76d ,T1 (纯施NO3-N)的总氮含量增加了 5 3.40 % ,T2增加了 60 .2 3% ,T3(NO3-N∶NH4-N =1∶1 )增加了 2 3.75 % ,其中T3增加的最少 ;成熟期烟碱含量随硝态氮肥比例增加有下降趋势。

关 键 词:烤烟  氮素形态  氮代谢  酶活性
文章编号:1004-3268(2004)06-0053-03
修稿时间:2003年10月10

Effect of Different Nitrogen Forms and Proportion on Nitrogen Metabolism of Flue-cured Tobacco Leaf
LIU Wei-qun ,YUE Jun-qin ,WANG Qing-chang ,QI Feng.Effect of Different Nitrogen Forms and Proportion on Nitrogen Metabolism of Flue-cured Tobacco Leaf[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2004(6):53-55.
Authors:LIU Wei-qun  YUE Jun-qin  WANG Qing-chang  QI Feng
Institution:LIU Wei-qun 1,YUE Jun-qin 1,WANG Qing-chang 2,QI Feng 2,
Abstract:Studies on the influence of different nitrogen forms and key enzyme of flue-cured tobacco nitrogen metabolism NR,GS activity,total N and the content of nicotine was studied showed that NR and GS activity of T2 treatment (applied NH 4-N singlely) was the highest after transplanting 30 days.The content of all the nitrogen of T1 (applied NO 3-N singlely) was increased 53.40%, T2 was increased 60.23%,T3 (NO 3-N∶NH 4-N=1∶1) was increased 23.75%in 30-76 days after transplanting.The content of nicotine in mature stage decreased with increase of proportion of mitrate nitrogen.
Keywords:Flue-cured tobacco  Nitrogen forms  Nitrogen metabolism  Enzyme activity
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