| 麦蚜迁飞的研究进展 |
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| 作者姓名： | 国 伟 沈佐锐 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院 北京100094
(国伟)，中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院 北京100094(沈佐锐) |
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| 基金项目： | 国家973项目《病虫害灾变预警及生态调控的基础研究》(G20000016210)中子专题《麦蚜生态与预测预报研究》 |
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| 摘 要： | 麦蚜分布广、食性杂、繁殖力强,是世界性的农业害虫。在此,从麦蚜的田间网捕、传毒能力、飞行磨测试以及分子遗传学研究等七方面介绍了麦蚜迁飞行为的主要研究进展,讨论了麦蚜迁飞的生态意义,可能的蚜源基地及需要进一步研究的问题。
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| 关 键 词： | 麦长管蚜 麦二叉蚜 禾谷缢管蚜 迁飞 |
Advances in long-distance migration of wheat aphids |
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| Authors: | Guo Wei Shen Zuorui |
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| Institution: | (College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094) |
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| Abstract: | Wheat aphids, Macrosiphum avenae, Schizaphis graminum, Rhopalosiphum pad and so on, are one of the most serious and economically damaging pests widespread throughout the world. Moreover, it has been reported wheat aphids have great capabilities in long-distance migration. The advances were introduced as follows, netting the aphids, the vectors of plant diseases, the test of computer monitored flight-mill system, etc. The source areas of immigrant aphids are estimated here. Ecological implications of the immigrant aphids and the relevant problems to be studied in future are discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Macrosiphum avenae Schizaphis graminum Rhopalosiphum padi Migration |
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