Liquefaction of bamboo, preparation of liquefied bamboo adhesives, and properties of the adhesives |
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Authors: | Shenyuan Fu Lingfei Ma Wenzhu Li Shuna Cheng |
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Institution: | (1) Engineering Department, Zhejiang Forestry College, Lin’an, 311300, China |
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Abstract: | This study investigated the liquefaction of bamboo in phenol, which involved the effects of weight ratios of phenol to bamboo,
amount of catalyst, temperature, etc. The study showed that liquefaction could be accomplished with a phenol to bamboo weight
ratio of 2–1: 1, a 5% catalyst of HCl or BF3, and a temperature of 115°C. Liquefied bamboo formaldehyde (BLF) resin adhesive for exterior use could be obtained with a
phenol to formaldehyde molar ratio of 1:1.6–2.0. The curing behavior of BLF resin adhesive, studied by TG-DSC and IR analyses,
showed that BLF resin adhesives had a lower curing temperature than PF adhesives but had the same characteristic trough in
IR spectra as PF adhesives.
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Translated from Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products, 2004, 24(3) 译自: 林产化学与工业, 2004, 24(3)] |
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Keywords: | bamboo liquefied bamboo liquefied bamboo resin adhesive |
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