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江苏省水稻新品种(系)对稻瘟病的抗性评价
引用本文:刘永锋,陆凡,陈志谊,吉建安,陈毓苓,高渊.江苏省水稻新品种(系)对稻瘟病的抗性评价[J].中国水稻科学,2002,16(1):96-98.
作者姓名:刘永锋  陆凡  陈志谊  吉建安  陈毓苓  高渊
作者单位:1. 江苏省农业科学院,植物保护研究所,江苏,南京,210014
2. 江苏省种子管理站,江苏,南京,210013
3. 江苏省张家港植保植检站,江苏,张家港,215600
摘    要: 对1996~2000年的335份江苏省水稻新品种(系)进行了抗稻瘟病性的分析,江苏省新品种(系)中常规中籼和杂交籼稻对江苏省稻瘟病菌有很好的抗性,对参试菌株的全抗率分别为76.6%和85.1%,中粳稻和单季晚粳稻对江苏省稻瘟病菌的抗性相对较差,全抗率为18.2%和32.1%。感病的籼稻品种对参试的稻瘟病菌代表菌株中的1个菌株感病频率较高,对2个或2个以上的菌株同时感病的频率很低,而感病的中粳稻和单季晚粳稻品种同时对参试的稻瘟病菌代表菌株3个或3个以上的菌株表现感病频率较高,并表现出感病谱的多样性。从参试的品种对江苏省稻瘟病菌感病分布情况来看,中G1小种对大多数品种保持了比较稳定的侵染率。

关 键 词:水稻品种  稻瘟病  抗性  评价
文章编号:1001-7216(2002)01-0096-03
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

Resistance Evaluation of New Rice Varieties (Lines) to Rice Blast in Jiangsu Province
LIU Yong-feng ,LU Fan ,CHEN Zhi-yi ,JI Jian-an ,CHEN Yu-lin ,GAO Yuan.Resistance Evaluation of New Rice Varieties (Lines) to Rice Blast in Jiangsu Province[J].Chinese Journal of Rice Science,2002,16(1):96-98.
Authors:LIU Yong-feng  LU Fan  CHEN Zhi-yi  JI Jian-an  CHEN Yu-lin  GAO Yuan
Institution:LIU Yong-feng 1,LU Fan 1,CHEN Zhi-yi 1,JI Jian-an 2,CHEN Yu-lin 1,GAO Yuan 3
Abstract:The resistance of 335 rice varieties (lines) of Jiangsu Province to rice blast were evaluated in 1996-2000. The results showed the resistance to rice blast was higher in middle-season indica rice and indica hybrid rice, the resistance ratio to all tested races were 76.6% and 85.1% respectively. While the middle-season japonica rice and late-season japonica rice showed low, the resistance ratio to all tested races were 18.2% and 32.1% respectively. Most of middle-season indica rice and indica hybrid rice combinations were infected by only one isolate; While the middle-season japonica rice and late-season japonica rice were mainly infected by three isolates or more. It indicated that the resistance pedigree of the middle-season japonica and late-season japonica rice was narrow, and appearing diversity. The race ZG 1 kept a stable infection ratio to Jiangsu Province rice varieties.
Keywords:rice variety  rice blast  resistance  evaluation
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