| 中华鳖穿孔病的病原菌及其防治的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔青曼,张跃红.中华鳖穿孔病的病原菌及其防治的研究[J].河北农业大学学报,1998,21(4):76-80. |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔青曼 张跃红 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]河北农业大学动物科技学院 [2]保定市水产研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 从具有典型穿孔病症状的中华鳖体分离到Ｃ－１，Ｃ－２，Ｃ－３，Ｃ－４，Ｃ－５５株细胞，经人工感染试验均对健康产生了较强的致病力，出现与自然病鳖相同的症状，由此证实这５菌株中华鳖穿孔的病原菌，对菌体形态特征，培养特性和生理生化反应的鉴定。证明致病菌为嗜水气单胞菌（Ａｅｒｏｍｏｎａｓｈｙｄｒｏｐｈｉｌａ）和产碱假单胞菌（Ｐｓｅｕｄｏｍｏｎａｓａｌｃａｌｉｇｅｎｅｓ）。同时进行了病原菌的药敏试验，提出了较
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| 关 键 词： | 中华鳖 穿孔病 防治 |
Study on Caverned Disease Pathogens of Soft-shelled Turtle and Control |
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| Cui Qingman, Zhang Yuehong, Yuan Chunying, Ren Xubin, Liu Xitai.Study on Caverned Disease Pathogens of Soft-shelled Turtle and Control[J].Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei,1998,21(4):76-80. |
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| Authors: | Cui Qingman Zhang Yuehong Yuan Chunying Ren Xubin Liu Xitai |
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| Abstract: | Five strains, C-1, C-2, C-3, C-4 and C-5 were isolated from the moribundsoft- shelled turtles. Throungh the artificial infortion all the strains tested had a highepathogedcity. They could seriously infect the healthy juvenile turtles with a similar charactersto natural diseased ones. It was proved that they were the pathogens of caverned disease. Ac-cording to the morphological feaures of the bacterium, cultural performances, and physio -biochemical reactions, these strains had been identified as Aeromonas hydrophila and Pseu-domonas alcaligenes. Meanwhile medicines susceptibility trials of pathogens were studied, af-fering comparatively effective measnres to prevent and treat this disease. |
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| Keywords: | Soft-shelled turtle Caverned disease Aeromonas hydrophila Pseudomonas alcaligenes Control |
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