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清镇市黄瓜新优品种引进比较试验
引用本文:朱文超,李正丽,胡明文,胡建菊.清镇市黄瓜新优品种引进比较试验[J].长江蔬菜,2014(12):21-22.
作者姓名:朱文超  李正丽  胡明文  胡建菊
作者单位:[1]贵州省园艺研究所,贵阳550006 [2]贵州省山茂园艺工程技术中心 ,贵阳550006 [3]贵州瓮安县猴场镇农推站,贵阳550006
基金项目:贵州省科技成果重点推广计划“线椒新品种黔椒4、5、6号示范推广”[黔科合成字(2013)5075];贵州省农业科学院院专项“黔椒4号示范推广”[黔农科院院专项(2012)015号];贵州省科学技术基金“辣椒细胞质雄性不育相关基因的克隆及分析验证”[黔科合J字LKN(2013)22号];贵州省农业攻关“辣椒抗疫病基因分子图谱构建、定位及聚合育种”[黔科合NY(2013)3023];贵州省农业科学院研究所创新基金“辣椒胞质雄性不育相关蛋白的双向电泳体系构建”[黔农科合(创新基金)2012010];国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系建设[CARS-25-G-44(2011-2015)]
摘    要:为筛选适合清镇市栽培的黄瓜品种,采用设施栽培,以津研4号为对照,观察中农28、C66等7个黄瓜品种在清镇市栽培的表现。试验结果表明,8个品种产量排序为中农28C66A6A7C32中农18中农116津研4号,中农28比对照增产11.0%;各个品种单果质量差异不大;中农28和中农116对霜霉病的抗性较强,病情指数分别为16.4和16.5;中农28的抗病性及商品性均较好,适合在清镇市大范围推广。

关 键 词:黄瓜  设施栽培  品种比较

Comparison of New Introduced Good-quality Cucumber Cultivars in Qingzhen City
ZHU Wenchao,LI Zhengli,HU Mingwen,HU Jianju.Comparison of New Introduced Good-quality Cucumber Cultivars in Qingzhen City[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2014(12):21-22.
Authors:ZHU Wenchao  LI Zhengli  HU Mingwen  HU Jianju
Institution:1.Guizhou Horticultural Institute, Guiyang 550006; 2.Guizhou Shanmao Horticultural Engineering Technology Center; 3.Guizhou Weng'an Houehang Agricultural Promotion Station )
Abstract:To screen out suitable cucumber cultivars for protected planting in Qingzhen, we carried out the comparative test of eight cucumber cultivar in Qingzhen city, by taking Jinyan No.4 as control cultivar. The results showed that, the yield ranking of the eight cultivars was as follows: Zhongnong 28〉C66〉A6〉A7〉C32〉Zhongnong 18〉Zhongnong 116〉Jinyan No.4, and the yield of Zhongnong 28 was increased by 11.0% compared with that of control cultivar. The single fruit weight of the eight cultivars had no significant difference. Zhongnong 28 and Zhongnong 116 were highly resistant to downy mildew, and their disease indexes were 16.4 and 16.5 respectively. In conclusion, the cultivar Zhongnong 28 had better disease resistance and commercial characters, and was suitable to be promoted in large scale in Qingzhen city.
Keywords:Cucumber  Protected cultivation  Cultivar comparative test
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