Replacement of by-catch fishmeal with dried chicken viscera meal in extruded feeds: effect on growth,nutrient utilisation and carcass composition of catfish <Emphasis Type="Italic">Clarias batrachus</Emphasis> (Linn.) fingerlings |
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Authors: | Shiba Shankar Giri Sangram Ketan Sahoo Satyendra Nath Mohanty |
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Institution: | (1) Fish Nutrition and Physiology Division, Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, 751002, India |
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Abstract: | An 84-day feeding trial was conducted to study the effect of replacing dietary fishmeal with dried chicken viscera meal (CVM)
on the growth (net biomass gain, specific growth rate, SGR), feed acceptability, feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency
ratio (PER) and carcass composition of Clarias batrachus fingerlings. Triplicate groups of fingerlings with mean initial body weight of 13.35 g were fed on six iso-nitrogenous and
iso-lipidic diets. The control diet (CVM0) used marine by-catch fishmeal as the sole source of animal protein. In the other
five diets (CVM100–CVM500), 20–100% of fishmeal was substituted by dried CVM at 20% increments. The highest body weight gain,
SGR and PER, and the lowest FCR were observed in fish fed a diet containing 300–500 g CVM kg−1. The fish accumulated increasing quantities of lipids and decreasing levels of ash in their carcasses with increasing levels
of dietary CVM. |
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