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微波辅助提取光皮树油的工艺研究
引用本文:李丽云,温晓,邹志林,刘建本,麻明友.微波辅助提取光皮树油的工艺研究[J].农产品加工.学刊,2012(4):77-79.
作者姓名:李丽云  温晓  邹志林  刘建本  麻明友
作者单位:1. 吉首大学化学化工学院,湖南吉首,416000
2. 湖南省林产化工工程重点实验室,湖南张家界,427000
3. 吉首大学化学化工学院,湖南吉首416000;湘西自治州矿产与新材料技术创新服务中心,湖南吉首416000
4. 吉首大学化学化工学院实验设备与管理中心,湖南吉首416000;湘西自治州矿产与新材料技术创新服务中心,湖南吉首416000
基金项目:林产化工工程湖南省重点实验室开放基金,吉首大学大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划
摘    要:用光皮树种子为原料,微波辅助有机溶剂提取光皮树油,试验了几种溶剂、溶剂与物料比、微波辐射时间及功率对提取得率的影响。在单因素试验的基础上,通过正交试验寻求最佳萃取工艺条件。结果表明,微波辅助萃取光皮树油的最佳工艺条件为:溶剂为石油醚,溶剂与物料比为1∶3,辐射时间7 min,辐射功率800 W,得率为7.13%。

关 键 词:光皮树油  微波辅助萃取  工艺

Extraction Technology of Cormus Wilsoniana Fruit Oil by Microwave-assisted
LI Li-yun , WEN Xiao , ZOU Zhi-lin , LIU Jian-ben , MA Ming-you.Extraction Technology of Cormus Wilsoniana Fruit Oil by Microwave-assisted[J].Nongchanpin Jlagong.Xuekan,2012(4):77-79.
Authors:LI Li-yun  WEN Xiao  ZOU Zhi-lin  LIU Jian-ben  MA Ming-you
Institution:3,4(1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou,Hu’nan 416000,China; 2.Key Labortary of Hu’nan Forest Products and Chemical Industry Engineering,Zhangjiajie,Hu’nan,427000,China; 3.Exprimental Equipments and Administration Center,Jishou University,Jishou,Hu’nan 416000,China; 4.Xiangxi Ores and New Materials Research and Service Center,Jishou,Hu’nan 416000,China))
Abstract:Taking Cormus Wilsoniana tree seed as the raw material,microwave-assisted organic solvent extraction is used for Cormus Wilsoniana fruit oil,and the effects of several solvents,ratio of solvent to material,microwave radiation time and power on the extract yield.On the basis of single factor experiment,the best extraction process conditions are determined by orthogonal experiment.The results show that the optimum process conditions of oil by microwave-assisted extraction are as follows: solvent for petroleum ether,the ratio of solvent to material 1∶3,radiation time 7 min,radiation power 800 W,and yield is 7.13%.
Keywords:Cormus wilsonianafruit oil  microwave-assisted extraction  technology
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