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陕西省耕地土壤有效硅分布规律初探
引用本文:代革联,端木合顺,王铮,赵亚斌,朱刚,周佳.陕西省耕地土壤有效硅分布规律初探[J].水土保持学报,2004,18(5):51-53.
作者姓名:代革联  端木合顺  王铮  赵亚斌  朱刚  周佳
作者单位:西安科技大学,地质与环境工程系,陕西,西安,710054
基金项目:陕西省教育厅产业化基金项目
摘    要:在陕西省17种土壤类型中,选取了其中分布面积较广且具有代表性的11种耕地土壤类型,共采集耕层土壤样品159个,利用柠檬酸浸提法分析土样中的有效硅含量。结果表明,陕西省土壤有效硅平均含量为390.99mg/kg,最高为980.32 mg/kg,最低为74.5 mg/kg;土壤有效硅的水平分布特征总体上呈现北低南高,在陕南地区呈现西高东低的特征。土壤有效硅含量与土壤有机质、土壤全氮、全磷的含量成正比关系,与土壤全钾的含量关系不明显。

关 键 词:土壤有效硅  分布特征  陕西省
文章编号:1009-2242(2004)05-0051-03

Study on Characteristics of Available Silicon Content in Soils in Shaanxi Province
DAI Ge-lian,DUANMU He-shui,WANG Zheng,LI Ya-bin,ZHU Gang,ZHOU Jia Dept. of Geological and Environment Engineering,Xi''an University of Science and Technology,Shaanxi,Xi''an.Study on Characteristics of Available Silicon Content in Soils in Shaanxi Province[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,18(5):51-53.
Authors:DAI Ge-lian  DUANMU He-shui  WANG Zheng  LI Ya-bin  ZHU Gang  ZHOU Jia Dept of Geological and Environment Engineering  Xi'an University of Science and Technology  Shaanxi  Xi'an
Institution:DAI Ge-lian,DUANMU He-shui,WANG Zheng,LI Ya-bin,ZHU Gang,ZHOU Jia Dept. of Geological and Environment Engineering,Xi'an University of Science and Technology,Shaanxi,Xi'an 710054
Abstract:The 11 types of soils were selected from all of 17 types of soils in Shaanxi according to the distributing area and the representative. We have gather about 159 soil samples from all the province. The result of analysis showed that the average content of available silicon in soils in Shaanxi Province is about 390. 99 mg/kg, the high- est 980. 32 mg/kg, The lowest 74. 5 mg/kg. The variational tendency of content of available silicon in soils in- creases from the north to the south and decreases from the east to the west. The content of available silicon is di- rect correlation to organic matter, total nitrogen,total phosphorus in soil, is irrelevant to total potassium in soil in the south of Shaanxi.
Keywords:available silicon of soil  characteristics of distribution  Shaanxi Province
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