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日粮不同总磷水平及添加植酸酶对蛋鸡生产性能的影响
引用本文:宋宇轩,仇志林,张翔,宋永宝,姚军虎.日粮不同总磷水平及添加植酸酶对蛋鸡生产性能的影响[J].家畜生态,2008(5):52-57.
作者姓名:宋宇轩  仇志林  张翔  宋永宝  姚军虎
作者单位:西北农林科技大学动物科技学院;咸阳市渭城区动物疫病预防控制中心;
摘    要:以360羽72周龄伊莎父母代蛋种鸡为试验动物,随机分为五个组,研究饲喂含不同总磷水平的日粮(分别为0.35%,0.40%,0.45%,0.50%和0.55%五个水平)及添加植酸酶(500u/kg)对蛋鸡生产性能以及钙磷表观代谢率的影响。对试验期蛋鸡产蛋率、平均蛋重、耗料量、料蛋比、蛋壳厚度、蛋型指数和破蛋率的统计结果表明:总磷水平在0.40%左右时,蛋鸡的产蛋率最高,且差异显著(P〈0.05),日粮不同总磷水平对蛋鸡其他它生产指标的影响差异不显著(P〉0.05)。对试鸡钙磷表观代谢率的计算表明:低磷日粮中的磷的表观代谢率较高,而钙的表观代谢率较低,高磷日粮中钙磷代谢则相反。结论:日粮总磷在加入植酸酶(500u/kg)的情况下0.40%水平即能使蛋鸡发挥比较好的生产性能,且不会出现缺乏症状。若综合产蛋率、耗料量、料蛋比三个因素,蛋鸡对总磷的需求水平为0.40%,若考虑平均蛋重、破蛋率这两个因素,则蛋鸡对总磷的需求水平为0.55%。

关 键 词:总磷  植酸酶  产蛋鸡  生产性能

Effect of Different Levels of Total Phosphorus And add Phytase in the Ration on the Laying Performance of Hens
SONG Yu-xuan,QIU zhi-Lin,ZHANG Xiang,SONG Yong-bao,YAO Jun-hu.Effect of Different Levels of Total Phosphorus And add Phytase in the Ration on the Laying Performance of Hens[J].Ecology of Domestic Animal,2008(5):52-57.
Authors:SONG Yu-xuan  QIU zhi-Lin  ZHANG Xiang  SONG Yong-bao  YAO Jun-hu
Institution:SONG Yu-xuan1,QIU zhi-Lin2,ZHANG Xiang1,SONG Yong-bao1,YAO Jun-hu1(1.College of Animal S &T,Northwest A&F University,Yangling Shaanxi 712100,China,2.Animal disease prevention , control center of Weicheng District of Xianyang cityShaanxi Xiangyang 712100)
Abstract:360 72-week-old Isa layers were randomly allocated to 5 groups with 3 replicates of 24 chicks each replicate.The corn-soybean meal basal diets contained total phosphorus of 0.35%,0.40% 0.45% 0.50% And 0.55%,were added 500u/kg phytase respectively.Results showed that total phosphorus levels at 0.40 % level can improve laying rate significantly(P<0.05).Different total phosphorus levels don't influence the other performance parameters(P>0.05).The apparent matablic trial of calcium and phosphorus of chicken sho...
Keywords:Total phosphorus  phytase  layer  Performance  
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