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农村居住空间分异与社会生态
引用本文:杨恢武.农村居住空间分异与社会生态[J].安徽农业科学,2012(5):2841-2843.
作者姓名:杨恢武
作者单位:南昌大学建筑工程学院,江西南昌,330031
摘    要:纵观建国以来我国农村的发展历程,指出城镇化的推进与社会主义新农村的建设导致农村人口的大量迁移,传统社区遭到破坏,农村社会迅速分层,农村地域也出现了居住空间布局的贫富分异现象,社会隔离已经产生。随着人口的迁移,旧村庄农用地大面积抛荒与新农村农用地大面积流失并存。针对社会主义新农村建设中出现的社会隔离、土地资源浪费和农业凋敝等问题,认为城乡规划在农村地域上不应盲目采用城市建设模式的误区,而应从农村发展与农民地位出发,重构农村社会生态,引入非物质形态领域规划,使物质形态规划拥有坚实的基础,以期引导城乡协调发展。

关 键 词:农村  居住空间  社会生态  城乡规划

The Rural Residential Space Differentiation and Social Ecology
YANG Hui-wu.The Rural Residential Space Differentiation and Social Ecology[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2012(5):2841-2843.
Authors:YANG Hui-wu
Institution:YANG Hui-wu(School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Nanchang University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330031)
Abstract:After reviewing the rural development in China since the establishment of new China,the paper has pointed out that the promotion of urbanization and construction of new socialist countryside have led to the migration of a number of rural population,the damage of traditional communities,rural social hierarchy and social separation.With the movement of people,a large area of rural lands have been abandoned and land resources been wasted.In view of these problems,it is considered that it should not adopt urban construction mode blindly in rural planning,but should start from rural development and villagers’ status,reconstruct rural social ecology and introduce non physical pattern planning,providing a solid basis for physical pattern planning,so as to guide urban-rural coordinated development.
Keywords:Countryside  Residential space  Social ecology  Urban-rural planning
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