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大豆超高产潜力的探讨
引用本文:满为群,杜维广,张桂茹,栾晓燕,陈怡,谷秀芝.大豆超高产潜力的探讨[J].大豆科学,2001,20(2):94-97.
作者姓名:满为群  杜维广  张桂茹  栾晓燕  陈怡  谷秀芝
作者单位:黑龙江省农业科学院大豆所
基金项目:国家“九五”科技攻关 (大豆 )计划项目
摘    要:本文通过对大豆公顷4875kg产量潜力的探讨,分析了大豆高产理论和公顷产量4875kg株型特征。指出个体、群体和环境构成了影响大豆单位面积产量的三要素。三者之间相互制约。同时,通过小面积(1m^2)公顷产量4875kg的获得,了各时期叶面积指数、干物重和光合速率等参数的变化规律。指出,均匀--主茎型(黑农41)和均匀--并重型(黑农40)均可获得超高产,说明高产株型是多模式的。

关 键 词:大豆  超高产潜力  高产理论  超高产株型  个体  群体  环境
文章编号:1000-9841(2001)02-0094-04

STUDDY ON SUPER-HIGH YIELD POTENTIALITY OF SOYBEAN
Man Weiqun,Du Weiguang,Zhang Guiru,Luan Xiaoyan,Chen Yi,Gu Xiuzhi.STUDDY ON SUPER-HIGH YIELD POTENTIALITY OF SOYBEAN[J].Soybean Science,2001,20(2):94-97.
Authors:Man Weiqun  Du Weiguang  Zhang Guiru  Luan Xiaoyan  Chen Yi  Gu Xiuzhi
Abstract:The article indicated that the three elements of soybean yield per unit area are consist of individual plant, population and environment. The inter-effect coexist among them. We suggested and described the inter-effect and dynamic change of LAI, dry matter weight, photosynthetic rate and dark respiration in every growth stage for obtaining 4875kg per hm 2(1m 2). The results showed that well-proportional-main stem and seed weight type(Heinong41), and well-proportional-main stem with branching and seeds weight type(Heinong40) all could got supper output. In a word, the plant types of supper output soybean are of many patterns.
Keywords:Soybean  4875kg/hm~2  Supper output theory  Plant types
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