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| 土壤药剂处理结合阳光消毒防治番茄根结线虫技术评价 | |
| 引用本文： | 张卓,彭德良,黄文坤,王高峰,张超,林雪,张桂娟,孙建华.土壤药剂处理结合阳光消毒防治番茄根结线虫技术评价[J].植物保护,2011,37(3):161-164. |
| 作者姓名： | 张卓 彭德良 黄文坤 王高峰 张超 林雪 张桂娟 孙建华 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京,100193;湖南农业大学生物安全科学技术学院,长沙,410128 2. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京,100193 3. 北京市大兴区植保植检站,北京,102600 4. 天津师范大学化学与生命科学学院,天津,300074 |
| 基金项目： | 公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201103018)课题 |
| 摘 要： | 为了筛选安全、高效、实用的化学防治技术，对国内外生产的5种杀线虫剂(棉隆、1,3 二氯丙烯·氯化苦、威百亩、噻唑磷、溴甲烷)土壤处理结合阳光消毒防治番茄根结线虫的效果进行了评价。结果表明，使用98%棉隆微粒剂450 kg/hm2或10%噻唑磷颗粒剂30 kg/hm2防治番茄根结线虫(Meloidogyne incognita)，结合夏季高温进行阳光消毒，能有效地降低番茄根结线虫的数量，减轻根结线虫的危害程度，节省农户的生产成本，提高番茄的产量和农户的经济效益，是夏季防治番茄根结线虫的有效措施。 |
| 关 键 词： | 土壤处理 阳光消毒 根结线虫 棉隆 噻唑磷 威百亩 |
Effects of nematicide treatment in combination with solarization on management of the root knot nematodes on tomato |
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| Zhang Zhuo,Peng Deliang,Huang Wenkun,Wang Gaofeng,Zhang Chao,Lin Xue,Zhang Guijuan,Sun Jianhua.Effects of nematicide treatment in combination with solarization on management of the root knot nematodes on tomato[J].Plant Protection,2011,37(3):161-164. | |
| Authors: | Zhang Zhuo Peng Deliang Huang Wenkun Wang Gaofeng Zhang Chao Lin Xue Zhang Guijuan Sun Jianhua |
| Institution: | Zhang Zhuo1,4,Peng Deliang1,Huang Wenkun1,Wang Gaofeng1,Zhang Chao2,Lin Xue2,Zhang Guijuan2,Sun Jianhua3 (1.State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests,Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China,2.Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Daxing County,Beijing 102600,3.Chemistry and Life Science College,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300074,4.College of Bio-safety Science & Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Chang... |
| Abstract: | In this study,different soil nematicide treatments in combination with solarization were carried out to evaluate their effects on managing the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita.Five nematicides and dosage were used to evaluate against root-knot nematode in combination with solarization,including dazomet 450 kg/hm2,1,3-dichloropropene+chlorpicrin 500 L/hm2,metham-sodium 75 L/hm2,fosthiazate 30 kg/hm2 and methyl bromide 340 kg/hm2.Dazomet 450 kg/hm2 and fosthiazate 30 kg/hm2 provided the most effective... |
| Keywords: | soil treatment solarization Meloidogyne incognita dazomet fosthiazate metham-sodium |
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