| CX3CL1在不同品种鸡骨骼肌发育中的表达模式及相关性分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘龙洲,梁忠,黄华云,赵振华,黎寿丰,杨烨,王钱保,李春苗,黄正洋.CX3CL1在不同品种鸡骨骼肌发育中的表达模式及相关性分析[J].安徽农业大学学报,2017,44(6):996. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘龙洲 梁忠 黄华云 赵振华 黎寿丰 杨烨 王钱保 李春苗 黄正洋 |
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| 作者单位： | 长江大学动物科学学院，荆州 434025; 江苏省家禽科学研究所，扬州 225125,江苏省家禽科学研究所，扬州 225125,江苏省家禽科学研究所，扬州 225125,江苏省家禽科学研究所，扬州 225125,江苏省家禽科学研究所，扬州 225125,长江大学动物科学学院，荆州 434025,江苏省家禽科学研究所，扬州 225125,江苏省家禽科学研究所，扬州 225125,江苏省家禽科学研究所，扬州 225125 |
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| 基金项目： | 十三五科技支撑计划（2015BAD03B03), 江苏省自然科学基金（BK20140498和BK20151315）, 扬州市现代农业项目（YZ2015041）和现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金（CARS-42-Z06)共同资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 趋化因子CX3CL1(chemokine(C-X3-Cmotif)ligand 1)与受体CX3CR1结合后,激活MAPK通路调控骨骼肌细胞的增殖和分化。以矮小品系S2系和隐性白羽鸡作为试验素材,采用Q-PCR技术及SPSS分析软件,研究CX3CL1在2个品种胚胎期至生长期骨骼肌发育中的表达模式及相关性分析。结果表明,在S2系鸡,CX3CL1在胚胎期胸肌组织的表达显著低于出雏后的各个发育时期(P0.05);隐性白羽鸡10胚龄时CX3CL1的表达量显著高于其他胚龄及出雏后4、6和8周的表达(P0.05);除16周龄以外,CX3CL1在隐性白羽鸡胸肌组织各个时期的表达都显著高于S2系(P0.05);CX3CL1的表达与胸肌率的相关性分析表明,CX3CL1的表达与2品种胸肌率呈显著正相关。在腿肌组织中,CX3CL1在S2系和隐性白羽鸡的表达呈现显著的品种差异性,除10胚龄外,CX3CL1在隐性白羽鸡其他发育时期的表达都显著高于S2系。综合CX3CL1在2品种的胸肌和腿肌组织中的发育模式及相关性分析表明,CX3CL1在鸡胚胎期和生长期骨骼肌中的表达存在显著的品种和组织差异性。
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| 关 键 词： | 鸡 CX3CL1 骨骼肌 |
Expression and correlation of CX3CL1 in skeletal muscles of different breeds during the embryonic and growth period |
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| LIU Longzhou,LIANG Zhong,HUANG Huayun,ZHAO Zhenhu,LI Shoufeng,YANG Ye,WANG Qianbao,LI Chunmiao and HUANG Zhengyang.Expression and correlation of CX3CL1 in skeletal muscles of different breeds during the embryonic and growth period[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University,2017,44(6):996. |
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| Authors: | LIU Longzhou LIANG Zhong HUANG Huayun ZHAO Zhenhu LI Shoufeng YANG Ye WANG Qianbao LI Chunmiao and HUANG Zhengyang |
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| Institution: | College of Animal Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025; Jiangsu Institute of Poultry Science, Yangzhou 225125,Jiangsu Institute of Poultry Science, Yangzhou 225125,Jiangsu Institute of Poultry Science, Yangzhou 225125,Jiangsu Institute of Poultry Science, Yangzhou 225125,Jiangsu Institute of Poultry Science, Yangzhou 225125,College of Animal Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025,Jiangsu Institute of Poultry Science, Yangzhou 225125,Jiangsu Institute of Poultry Science, Yangzhou 225125 and Jiangsu Institute of Poultry Science, Yangzhou 225125 |
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| Abstract: | Chemokine CX3CL1 (chemokine (C-X3-Cmotif) ligand 1), combined with receptor CX3CR1, activated the MAPK pathway and regulated the proliferation and differentiation of skeletal muscle cells. In this study, expression pattern of CX3CL1 in skeletal muscles was detected using Q-PCR and SPSS in S2 strain and Recessive White Rock chicken. In breast muscle tissues, CX3CL1 mRNA expression in embryonic period was significantly lower than that after hatching developmental stages (P<0.05) in S2 strain chicken. In Recessive White Rock chicken, CX3CL1 mRNA expression at 10-embryonic age (ED) was significant higher than that of other ED and 4-, 6- and 8-wk after hatching (P<0.05). CX3CL1 mRNA expression in Recessive White Rock chicken was significantly higher than S2 strains at every developmental stage except the stage of 16-wk (P<0.05). CX3CL1 mRNA was positively correlated with the rate of pectoral muscle in two breeds. The CX3CL1 expression in leg muscle presented significant breed difference. CX3CL1 mRNA expression in Recessive White Rock chicken was significantly higher than S2 strains at every developmental stage except the stage of 10-ED (P<0.05). Results from various developmental stages in breast and leg muscle tissues showed CX3CL1 mRNA expression in skeletal muscles presented significant breed and tissue difference. |
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| Keywords: | chicken CX3CL1 skeletal muscles |
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