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我国热带林资源现状与发展
引用本文:庄作峰.我国热带林资源现状与发展[J].世界林业研究,2000,13(6):38-45.
作者姓名:庄作峰
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院科技信息研究所,北京,100091
摘    要:我国热带林主要分布在海南、云南西南以及福建、广东和广西沿海地区,面积约1140.76万hm^2。尽管热带林面积仅占全国森林面积的8.53%,但其在生态环境保护方面却发挥着重要作用,国家先后采取禁止天然林采伐、建立热带林自然保护区、加强热带人工林和沿海防护林基地建设、加大资金和科技投入等一系列政策和措施加以保护,使其能够持续发展。到2010年,我国热带林将得到恢复和发展,面积将达1492.8万hm^2,其中商品林、公益林及兼用林面积将分别为811.5万hm^2、610.8万hm^2和70.5万hm^2,沿海防护林体系及林业生态和产业两大体系基本建成。

关 键 词:中国  热带林资源  分布  木材生产  保护  发展目标
收稿时间:1999/8/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:1999年8月19日

Current Situation and Its Development of China's Tropical Forest Resources
Zhuang Zuofeng.Current Situation and Its Development of China''s Tropical Forest Resources[J].World Forestry Research,2000,13(6):38-45.
Authors:Zhuang Zuofeng
Institution:Research Institute of Scientific and Technological Information, CAF, Beijing 100091, China
Abstract:China's tropical forest resources distribute mostly in Hainan,Southwestern Yunan and the coastal areas of Fujian,Guangdong and Guangxi provinces,with an area of 11.4076 million ha in total.Although the tropical forest accounts only for 8.53% of the total forest area of the whole nation,it plays an important role in maintaining the environment.So the Government of China has made policies and taken measures such as banning the natural forest harvesting,establishing nature reserves,enforcing the establishment of forest plantations and coastal shelterbelt and extending the investment of funds and techniques to develop the tropical forests sustainably.By the year 2010,the tropical forest in China will be recovered and the acreage will reach 14.928 million ha.Of which,the commercial forest,the public welfare forest and the tmultipurpose forest will hit 8.11 million ha,6.108 million ha and 0.705 million ha respectively.The coastal shelterbelt system and the forestry ecological and industrial system will be established.
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