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金珠果梨S基因型的确定
引用本文:袁德义,谭晓风,曾艳玲,邹锋,谢鹏,张琳.金珠果梨S基因型的确定[J].浙江农业学报,2010,22(4):0.
作者姓名:袁德义  谭晓风  曾艳玲  邹锋  谢鹏  张琳
作者单位:中南林业科技大学 经济林育种与栽培国家林业局重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410004
基金项目:科技部农业科技转化资金项目 
摘    要:大多数梨属于配子体自交不亲和果树,自然授粉结实率低、品质差。通过确定梨品种S基因型可寻找简便快速克服自交不亲和性的方法。金珠果梨是从野生砂梨中选育出来的新种质。以金珠果梨幼叶为试验材料,对其基因组DNA进行S基因特异扩增、克隆、DNA序列测定及生物信息学分析等,结果表明:金珠果梨S基因型为S3S19

关 键 词:金珠果梨  自交不亲和性  S基因型

Identification of S-genotype of Jinzhuguo pear
YUAN De-yi,TAN Xiao-feng,ZENG Yan-ling,ZOU Feng,XIE Peng,ZHANG Lin.Identification of S-genotype of Jinzhuguo pear[J].Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis,2010,22(4):0.
Authors:YUAN De-yi  TAN Xiao-feng  ZENG Yan-ling  ZOU Feng  XIE Peng  ZHANG Lin
Institution:Key Lab of Non-wood Forest Products of Forestry Ministry, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
Abstract:Pear is a typical self-incompatible fruit tree. Its yield is low and quality is bad under natural pollination conditions. The approach of overcoming self-incompatibility, increasing production and improving quality could be found through identification of pear S genotype. The new germplasm Jinzhuguo is selected from wild Pyrus pyrifolia(Burm.f.)Nakai. Young leaves of Jinzhuguo pear was selected as materials, and special PCR, cloning, DNA sequencing and analysis of biological information were carried out with its genomic DNA. As a result, the S-genotype of Jinzhuguo pear was identified as S3 S19.
Keywords:Jinzhuguo pear  self-incompatibility  S-genotype  
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