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南果梨茎尖离体快繁技术研究
引用本文:陈丽静,于春叶,李浩戈,张丽,钟鸣,马慧.南果梨茎尖离体快繁技术研究[J].中国农学通报,2011,27(31):168-173.
作者姓名:陈丽静  于春叶  李浩戈  张丽  钟鸣  马慧
作者单位:1. 沈阳农业大学/辽宁省生物技术重点实验室/设施园艺省部共建教育部重点实验室,沈阳,110866
2. 沈阳农业大学/辽宁省生物技术重点实验室/设施园艺省部共建教育部重点实验室,沈阳110866;山东省青岛市莱西七中,山东青岛266600
基金项目:辽宁省自然基金博士启动基金项目(20081067); 辽宁省自然科学基金项目(20072124)
摘    要:为了探索一种南果梨离体培养快速繁殖的方法,以南国梨茎尖为材料,以MS基本培养基添加6-BA、NAA、IBA进行离体培养及再生体系研究。结果表明最适取材时间为4月上旬;最佳预处理为GA3 0.1 mg/L预处理一周;最佳灭菌时间为0.1% HgCl2溶液灭菌8~10 min;不同品种的南果梨茎尖增殖和生长能力不同;‘大红南果梨’的最适继代培养基为:MS+BA 4.0 mg/L+NAA 0.4 mg/L;IBA促进生根,最适生根培养基为1/2MS+IBA 1.4 mg/L,GA3抑制生根;试管苗移栽的最适基质为珍珠岩:草炭土:河沙=1:1:1,成活率可达93.3%。

关 键 词:生活力  生活力  
收稿时间:2011/6/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/8/17 0:00:00

Rapid Propagation of Pyrus Ussuriensis Maxin. by Shoot Tip Culture
Chen Lijing , Yu Chunye , Li Haoge , Zhang Li , Zhong Ming , Ma Hui.Rapid Propagation of Pyrus Ussuriensis Maxin. by Shoot Tip Culture[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2011,27(31):168-173.
Authors:Chen Lijing  Yu Chunye  Li Haoge  Zhang Li  Zhong Ming  Ma Hui
Institution:Chen Lijing 1,Yu Chunye 1,2,Li Haoge 1,Zhang Li 1,Zhong Ming 1,Ma Hui 1(1Shenyang Agriculture University/Bioscience and Technology Institute of Liaoning Province/Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture(Ministry of Education),Shenyang 110866,2 NO.7 Middle School of Laixi in Qingdao,Qingdao Shandong 266600)
Abstract:The aim was to develop a rapid and efficient method of in vitro shoot regeneration for large scale propagation of Pyrus ussuriensis Maxin.Shoot segments from one-year-old shoots were cultured on MS basal medium supplemented with 6-BA,NAA and IBA.The results showed that,the best time was the first ten-day period of April.The best pretreatment was GA3 with 0.1 mg/L concentration for one week.The best sterilization time was 8-10 minutes with 0.1% HgCl2.Different cultivars had different ability of shoot prolife...
Keywords:Pyrus ussuriensis Maxin    shoot tip  tissue culture  rapid propagation  
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