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广西桑葚果汁营养成分及抗氧化活性分析
引用本文:李丽,李昌宝,邓海燕,游向荣,黄茂康,何全光,廖芬,李志春,孙健.广西桑葚果汁营养成分及抗氧化活性分析[J].南方农业学报,2012,43(9):1378-1381.
作者姓名:李丽  李昌宝  邓海燕  游向荣  黄茂康  何全光  廖芬  李志春  孙健
作者单位:广西农业科学院农产品加工研究所;广西作物遗传改良生物技术重点开放实验室;广西农业科学院生物技术研究所
基金项目:广西农业科学院科技发展基金项目(桂农科2011JM21);广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项项目(桂农科2011YZ24);2011年留学人员科技活动项目(桂人社办发[2012]250号);生态广西建设引导资金项目(桂财建函[2012]80号);南宁技术创新项目(南工信科技[2012]8号)
摘    要:【目的】研究桑葚果汁的营养成分及抗氧化能力,为研发桑葚果汁等功能食品提供理论依据。【方法】以广西“无核大石”桑葚为材料,经加工制成果汁,然后测定桑葚果汁中总多酚、类黄酮和花色苷等活性成分的含量,并对桑葚果汁的品质特性及抗氧化能力进行分析。【结果】桑葚果汁中总多酚、类黄酮、花色苷等活性营养物质含量较高,分别为4.74、1.18和0.79 mg/g;当桑葚果汁浓度为10 mg/mL时,其DPPH自由基清除率达83.84%,羟基自由基清除率达89.72%,金属离子螯合率为55.23%。【结论】桑葚果汁营养丰富,具有较强的清除自由基与抗氧化活性,对人体具有良好的营养保健功效。

关 键 词:桑葚果汁  营养成分  品质特性  抗氧化活性  广西

Nutritional components and antioxidant activity of mulberry juice in Guangxi
LI Li,LI Chang-bao,DENG Hai-yan,YOU Xiang-rong,HUANG Mao-kang,HE Quan-guang,LIAO Fen,LI Zhi-chun,SUN Jian.Nutritional components and antioxidant activity of mulberry juice in Guangxi[J].Journal of Southern Agriculture,2012,43(9):1378-1381.
Authors:LI Li  LI Chang-bao  DENG Hai-yan  YOU Xiang-rong  HUANG Mao-kang  HE Quan-guang  LIAO Fen  LI Zhi-chun  SUN Jian
Institution:1,2 *(1 Agro-food Science and Technology Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China;2 Guangxi Crop Genetic Improvement and Biotechnology Laboratory,Nanning 530007,China;3 Biotechnology Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China)
Abstract:Objective]Nutritional components and antioxidant activities of mulberry juice were studied in order to provide theoretical references for developing mulberry related food products,such as mulberry juice.Method]Guangxi mulberry variety "Seedless Dashi" was processed into juice,of which active ingredients content,including total polyphenol,flavonoid,and anthocyanin,were determined.Additionally,antioxidant activities in mulberry juice were studied.Result]The results showed that mulberry juice contained high contents of total polyphenol,flavonoid,and anthocyanin,which were 4.74,1.18 and 0.79 mg/g,respectively.At concentration of 10 mg/mL,DPPH radical scavenging rate of mulberry juice was 83.84%,hydroxyl radical scavenging rate was 89.72%,and metal-chelating rate was 55.23%.Conclusion]Mulberry juice is beneficial to human health because it has abundant nutritional components that promotes radical scavenging activity properties and antioxidant activities.
Keywords:mulberry juice  nutritional components  quality characteristics  antioxidant activity  Guangxi
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