| 河流型城市湿地公园植物景观营造——以沙颍河国家湿地公园为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 程琳钰,王嘉楠.河流型城市湿地公园植物景观营造——以沙颍河国家湿地公园为例[J].中国城市林业,2014,12(4):44-47. |
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| 作者姓名： | 程琳钰 王嘉楠 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽农业大学林学与园林学院 合肥 230036 |
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| 摘 要： | 河流型城市湿地公园是城市湿地公园的一种特殊类型,其植物景观不仅要满足城市湿地公园的生态保护、休闲游览等功能,还应体现河流蜿蜒曲折的形态特点。文中以构建具有河流特色的植物景观为目的,将其分为3个带:湿地植物景观带、生态防护林带和休闲森林景观带。其中,湿地植物景观带以水生、湿生植物沿河岸连续片植为主,目的是构建色彩丰富、开闭变化的滨水线性景观;生态防护林观带以耐水湿乔木沿堤坝群植的形式组建自然、和谐的绿色线性空间;休闲森林景观带以植物组团的形式营造多线相连的网状景观空间。以沙颍河国家湿地公园为例,研究其植物景观营造的方法,探索科学、合理、具有河流特色的植物景观设计模式。
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| 关 键 词： | 河流形态特点城市湿地公园植物景观营造 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014-02-11 |
Plant Landscaping in Urban River Wetland Park: A Case Study of Shaying River National Wetland Park |
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| Cheng Linyu,Wang Jianan.Plant Landscaping in Urban River Wetland Park: A Case Study of Shaying River National Wetland Park[J].Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry,2014,12(4):44-47. |
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| Authors: | Cheng Linyu Wang Jianan |
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| Institution: | (School of Forestry ＆ Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China) |
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| Abstract: | Urban river wetland park is a special type of urban wetland park. Its plant landscape not only needs to meet the functions of urban wetland with regard to park ecological protection and recreations, but also reflects the morphological characteristics of river meandering. This paper divided river wetland park into 3 bands, i. e. , wetland plant landscape, ecological shelter and leisure forest landscape, for the purpose of building plant landscape with river characteristics. The wetland plant landscape band is featured with continuous aquatic plants along river banks, with the aim at building a waterfront linear landscape with rich colors and full changes. The ecological shelter band is a natural and harmonious linear green space with water-resistant humidogene arbor group cultivated along embankments. The leisure forest landscape band creates a cross-lined web landscape space by using plant tour. The Shaying River National Wetland Park was taken for an example to study the plant landscaping method and to explore the science-based and rationalized plant landscape planning pattern which reflects the river characteristics. |
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| Keywords: | river morphological characteristics urban wetland park plant landscaping |
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