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马齿苋提取物对玉米蚜的拒食活性
引用本文:邹玉,邵鸣,王涛,许龙.马齿苋提取物对玉米蚜的拒食活性[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(31):94-96.
作者姓名:邹玉  邵鸣  王涛  许龙
作者单位:佳木斯大学生命科学学院,黑龙江佳木斯,154007;佳木斯大学生命科学学院,黑龙江佳木斯154007;佳木斯大学应用昆虫研究所,黑龙江佳木斯154007
基金项目:佳木斯大学研究生科技创新项目( LZR2015-008)。
摘    要:目的]探究不同条件下马齿苋石油醚提取物对玉米蚜的拒食活性。方法]采用单因素试验和正交试验,研究不同浓度、温度和时间条件下马齿苋提取物对玉米蚜的拒食率。结果]提取物浓度为100 mg/m L、温度为25℃、时间为48 h时马齿苋提取物对玉米蚜的拒食活性最高。提取物浓度对马齿苋拒食活性影响最大,其次为时间因素。结论]试验结果为开发以马齿苋为原料的植物性杀虫剂提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:马齿苋  提取物  玉米蚜  拒食活性

Purslane Extract on the Antifeedant Activity of Corn Leaf Aphid
ZOU Yu,SHAO Ming,WANG Tao,XU Long.Purslane Extract on the Antifeedant Activity of Corn Leaf Aphid[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2016,44(31):94-96.
Authors:ZOU Yu  SHAO Ming  WANG Tao  XU Long
Abstract:Objective] The aim was to study on antifeedant activity of purslane petroleum ether extract on corn leaf aphid under different condi-tions.Method] Using single factor and orthogonal test, the antifeedant activity of purslane petroleum ether extract on corn leaf aphid under dif-ferent concentration, temperature and time was studied . Result ] The results showed that under concentration of 100 mg/mL, temperature 25 ℃, time 48 h, the antifeedant activity of purslane petroleum ether extract was the highest .Extract concentration was the key factor influencing the antifeedant activity, followed by time factor.Conclusion] The study provides theoretical basis for development of vegetable insecticide with purslane as raw material.
Keywords:Purslane  Extract  Corn leaf aphid  Antifeedant activity
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