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Fe/C共掺的TiO_2光催化剂的合成及对环境激素辛基酚的降解
引用本文:董昆明,王丹,范燕燕,周晓见,靳翠丽,缪莉.Fe/C共掺的TiO_2光催化剂的合成及对环境激素辛基酚的降解[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(24):12171-12173.
作者姓名:董昆明  王丹  范燕燕  周晓见  靳翠丽  缪莉
作者单位:1. 扬州大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏扬州,225127
2. 扬州大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏扬州225127;扬州大学海洋科学与技术研究所,江苏扬州225127
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41076097,41006097,41106113);扬州大学创新培育基金(2011CXJ032,2011CXJ036)
摘    要:目的]研究Fe/C共掺的TiO2光催化剂的合成及对环境激素辛基酚的降解。方法]采用溶胶凝胶法和溶剂热合成法制备出铁碳掺杂的二氧化钛光催化剂,以4-叔辛基酚为测试分子研究该类催化剂的光催化性能,探讨了Fe掺杂量、催化剂用量、pH、光照等对反应的影响,并对干扰离子存在情况下的催化剂性能进行了研究。结果]Fe/C掺杂量为0.6%时,在25℃、pH=9.0、300 W汞灯照射、催化剂用量为1.0 g/L的条件下,经过100 min的降解可以使初始浓度为1.00 mg/L的辛基酚水溶液浓度降至0.02 mg/L;反应体系pH的升高和光强的增加可以提高催化剂的效率,污水中常见的K+、Na+和Ca2+等对催化剂的催化效果无影响。结论]Fe/C共掺的TiO2光催化剂在处理含有环境激素的废水时具有良好的效果。

关 键 词:辛基酚  TiO  光催化剂  合成  降解

Fe/C Modified TiO2 Photocatalyst and Photodegradation of 4-t-octylphenol
Institution:DONG Kun-ming et al(School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou,Jiangsu 225127)
Abstract:Objective] The research aimed to study synthesis of TiO2 photocatalyst modified by Fe/C and it’s performance for photodegradation of 4-t-octylphenol.Method] Fe/C modified TiO2 photocatalyst was made by sol-gel and solvothermal synthesis methods.4-t-octylphenol as test object,photocatalytic performance of the catalyst was investigated.Influences of the Fe doping amount,catalyst amount,pH and sunshine on reaction were discussed.Moreover,catalyst performance under condition of the interfering ion existence was studied.Result] When Fe/C doping amount was 0.6%,under the reaction condition of 25 ℃,pH=9.0,300 W mercury lamp and 1.0 g/L of catalyst amount,4-t-octylphenol concentration decreased from 1.00 to 0.02 mg/L by degradation for 100 min.Rises of pH and light intensity could improve catalyst efficiency.The existences of Na+,K+ and Ca2+ had no effect on degradation activity of the catalyst.Conclusion] Fe/C modified TiO2 photocatalyst had better degradation effect on the environmental hormone in the sewage.
Keywords:4-t-octylphenol  TiO2  Photocatalyst  Synthesis  Degradation
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