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甲草胺在玉米籽粒上的QuEChERS-HPLC残留分析方法探究
引用本文:汪玉,高子登,张剑南,胡树文.甲草胺在玉米籽粒上的QuEChERS-HPLC残留分析方法探究[J].中国农学通报,2014,30(31):295-299.
作者姓名:汪玉  高子登  张剑南  胡树文
作者单位:中国农业大学资源与环境学院环境科学与工程系,中国农业大学资源与环境学院环境工程与科学系,中国农业大学资源与环境学院环境科学与工程系,中国农业大学资源与环境学院环境科学与工程系
基金项目:农业部公益性行业专项“一次性施肥技术及推广示范”(201303103);科技部“十二五”科技支撑计划“环境友好型高分子膜材料研发”(2011BAD11B02)
摘    要:建立了一种简单、快速、环保的甲草胺在玉米籽粒中的QuEChERS-HPLC残留分析方法。样品用极少量的乙腈提取,用N-丙基乙二胺(PSA)和石墨化炭黑(GCB)净化,高效液相色谱(紫外检测器)检测甲草胺浓度。色谱柱为C18反相柱(250 mm×4.6 mm×5.0μm),流动相乙腈和水(70:30)溶液。对玉米中的甲草胺进行不同水平的添加回收率实验,在考察浓度范围内线性关系良好(R2≥0.994);在0.2~10 mg/kg添加水平内,平均加标回收率为96.7%~113.8%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为3.2%~15.3%;检出限和定量限分别为0.015 mg/kg、0.05 mg/kg。该方法的精密度、灵敏度和准确度符合农药残留分析的要求。

关 键 词:霜害温度指标  霜害温度指标  
收稿时间:5/6/2014 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:5/6/2014 12:00:00 AM

QuEChERS-HPLC Residue Analysis Method of Alachlor in Corn
Institution:Wang Yu, Gao Zideng, Zhang Jiannan, Lv Lianqi, Liu Dongmei, Hu Shuwen (1Department of Environmental Sciences & Engineering, College of Resources & Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193; 2Rencheng District of Jining Municipal Bureau of Agricultural, Jining Shandong 272100)
Abstract:A simple, fast, and environmental-friendly determination method of alachlor residue in corn was established using QuEChERS- HPLC equipped with UV detector. Samples were extracted by a little acetonitrile, purified by N- propyl ethylenediamine(PSA) and graphitized carbon black(GCB). The concentration of alachlor was detected by HPLC-UV. The analytical column was C18(250 mm×4.6 mm×5.0 μm)and the mobile phase was acetonitrile mixed with water(70:30 V/V). With a significant linear relation (R^2≥0.994) of standard samples measured by this method, the average recovery rates of different alachlor doses(0.2-10 mg/kg) were 96.7%-113.8% and RSD were 3.2%-15.3%. The limit of detection and the limit of quantitation were 0.015 mg/kg and 0.05 mg/kg respectively. The accuracy, sensitivity and precision of this method can meet the requirement of pesticide residue analysis.
Keywords:QuEChERS  alachlor  corn  HPLC
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