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Fire resistance of sugi covering materials for structural steel
Authors:Saburou Uesugi  Toshiro Harada and Yoshitomo Namiki
Institution:(1) Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Tsukuba, 305-8687 Ibaraki, Japan;(2) Forest Research Division, Mie Prefecture Science and Technology Promotion Center, 515-2602 Mie, Japan
Abstract:Glued laminated timbers (glulam) or planks 50mm thick were added to structural steel columns and beams as covering materials. The wood used in the glulam was sugi (Cryptomeria japonica D. Don) laminated with resorcinol resin adhesive between woods and epoxy resin adhesive between wood and steel. The 50mm thick planks of sugi around the steel were fixed with spirally threaded nails (screws), and 25mm long wood plugs were used to cover the tops of the nails. The 50mm thick glulam showed 1h of fire resistance. The temperatures of the flanges and webs of steel were 100°C at 1h and 200°C after 4h. The epoxy resin used to bond the wood and steel was an appropriate adhesive from a recycling perspective because it is easy to separate or peel from the steel.
Keywords:Fire resistance  Sugi  Steel  Glulam  Epoxy resin adhesive
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