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Effects of soil moisture and soil depth on nitrogen mineralization process under Mongolian pine plantations in Zhanggutai sandy land, P. R. China
作者姓名:陈伏生  曾德慧  SINGH Anand Narain  陈广生
作者单位:中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所大青沟沙地生态实验站,中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所大青沟沙地生态实验站,沈阳市110016,中国,中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所大青沟沙地生态实验站,沈阳市110016,中国,中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所大青沟沙地生态实验站 沈阳市110016,中国科学院研究生院,北京10003,中国,沈阳市110016,School of Forestry and Wild life Sciences,Auburn University,AL36830,USA.
基金项目:This paper was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (30471377), the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Knowledge Innovation Project KZCX3-SW-418), and the Institute of Applied Ecology of Chinese Academy of Sciences (SLYQY0409).
摘    要:选择章古台地区三块典型樟子松(Pinussylvestrisvar.mongolica)人工固沙林为研究对象,采用实验室好氧培养法测定了不同土壤层次和在不同水分条件下的N矿化过程。结果表明:土壤0-60cm层N净矿化速率垂直变化范围为1.06–7.52mg·kg-1·month-1;土壤层次和含水量及其交互作用对土壤N净矿化速率的影响均达到差异显著(P<0.05);净矿化速率随着土壤层次的加深而明显下降,0-15cm层占总净矿化量的60.52%;半饱和与饱和含水量处理差异不显著,但均高于不加水处理。为此,在半干旱地区必须进一步加强开展调控生态系统N矿化、循环及其收支平衡影响因素的研究。图1表4参20。

关 键 词:樟子松  土壤层次  土壤水分  土壤氮矿化  半干旱地区  实验室好氧培养法  固沙林
收稿时间:4 March 2005

Effects of soil moisture and soil depth on nitrogen mineralization process under Mongolian pine plantations in Zhanggutai sandy land, P. R. China
Chen Fu-sheng,Zeng De-hui,Singh Anand Narain,Chen Guang-sheng.Effects of soil moisture and soil depth on nitrogen mineralization process under Mongolian pine plantations in Zhanggutai sandy land, P. R. China[J].Journal of Forestry Research,2005,16(2):101-104.
Authors:Chen Fu-sheng  Zeng De-hui  Singh Anand Narain  Chen Guang-sheng
Institution:(1) Daqinggou Ecological Station, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 110016 Shenyang, P. R. China;(2) Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100039 Beijing, P. R. China;(3) School of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences, Auburn University, 36830, AL, U.S.A.
Abstract:The rates of soil N mineralization at soil depths of 0–15, 15–30, 30–45 and 45–60 cm and moisture regimes were measured at three sand-fixation plantations ofPinus sylvestris var.mongolica by laboratory aerobic incubation method. The results showed that average rates of soil net N-mineralization across soil depth varied from 1.06 to 7.52 mg·kg−1·month−1 at soil depths from 0 to 60 cm. Statistical analyses indicated that the effects of different soil depths, moistures and their interactions on net N-mineralization rates were significant (P<0.05). The net N-mineralization rates significantly decreased with increasing soil depths and at depth 0–15 cm accounted for 60.52% of that at depth of 0–60 cm. There was no difference in soil net N-mineralization rates between half and fully-saturated water treatments, however these rates were substantially higher than that without water treatment (P<0.05). The factors influencing N mineralization process have to be studied further in these semiarid pine ecosystems. Foundation item: This paper was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (30471377), the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Knowledge Innovation Project KZCX3-SW-418), and the Institute of Applied Ecology of Chinese Academy of Sciences (SLYQY0409). Biography: CHEN Fu-Sheng (1973-), male, Ph.D. Candidate, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, P. R. China. Responsible editor: Zhu Hong
Keywords:Laboratory aerobic incubation method  Nitrogen mineralization  Management practices  Sand-fixation forest  Semiarid region  Pinus sylvestris var  mongolica  Soil depth
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