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运城盐湖区土壤重金属元素含量及分布
引用本文:周霁,乔红进,王曰鑫.运城盐湖区土壤重金属元素含量及分布[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2009,29(1).
作者姓名:周霁  乔红进  王曰鑫
作者单位:1. 山西省土壤肥料工作站,山西,太原,030001
2. 山西农业大学,资源环境学院,山西,太谷,030801
摘    要:为了了解运城盐湖区农田土壤中重金属元素含量状况及对土壤质量的影响,对土壤中5种重金属元素的监测结果进行了比较分析,结果表明:全部土壤汞、砷、铬含量均符合土壤环境质量Ⅰ级标准,没有汞、砷、铬污染。部分农田土壤中铅只符合土壤环境质量Ⅱ级标准,已有轻度铅污染的趋势。大部分土属中镉只符合土壤环境质量Ⅱ级标准,镉有大面积轻度污染的趋势。以后应加强对农田土壤重金属元素污染的预防与监管。

关 键 词:土壤污染  重金属  土壤环境质量

Research on the Content and Distribution of Heavy Metal in Soil in Salt Lake District of Yuncheng
ZHOU Ji,QIAO Hong-jin,WANG Yue-xin.Research on the Content and Distribution of Heavy Metal in Soil in Salt Lake District of Yuncheng[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University,2009,29(1).
Authors:ZHOU Ji  QIAO Hong-jin  WANG Yue-xin
Abstract:In order to know the heavy metals in soils in salt lake district and the influence on the soil quality of Yuncheng,five heavy metal elements in soil were monitored and analyzed.The results showed that the content of mercury,arsenic and chrome in all siol conformed to the level 1 of standards of soil environment quality in China which proved there was no mercury,arsenic,and chrome pollution.However the content of lead in some soil only conformed to the level 2 of standards of soil environment quality in China,suggesting the soils had tended to be slightly polluted by lead.The content of cadmium in most soils conformed to the level 2 of standards,demoustrating the soils tended to be popluted slightly by cadmium over an extensive area.Consequently the prevention and montoring of heavy metal elements pollution in siols should be strengthened.
Keywords:Soil pollution  Heavy metals  Soil environment quality
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