| 不同药剂处理对西甜瓜细菌性果斑病的抑菌效果初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 王 爽,杨礼哲,罗 丰,黄贵修,孔祥义.不同药剂处理对西甜瓜细菌性果斑病的抑菌效果初探[J].热带作物学报,2011,31(11):45-48. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王 爽 杨礼哲 罗 丰 黄贵修 孔祥义 |
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| 作者单位： | 1 三亚市南繁科学技术研究院 海南三亚 572000；2 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 海南儋州 571737；3 海南大学农学院 海南海口 570228;1 三亚市南繁科学技术研究院 海南三亚 572000;1 三亚市南繁科学技术研究院 海南三亚 572000;2 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 海南儋州 571737;1 三亚市南繁科学技术研究院 海南三亚 572000 |
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| 摘 要： | 选用11种药剂对西瓜细菌性果斑病(BFB)病原菌进行室内毒力测定，经测定福尔马林、H2O2、HCL、新植霉素、果腐净1号和农用链霉素6种药剂对该病菌具有明显的抑菌效果。用该6种药剂分别浸泡甜瓜带菌种子，通过调查各处理后种子的发芽及苗期的发病情况，结果发现：福尔马林和果腐净1号的防效最为显著，分别达97.6%和94.9%。
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| 关 键 词： | 甜瓜 果斑病 药剂 种子处理 防治 |
Inhibitory Effect of Different Bactericide Treatments on Bacterial Fruit Blotch |
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| Institution: | 1 Sanya Academy for Crop Winter Multiplication, Sanya, Hainan 572000; 2 Environment and Plant Protection Institute, CATAS, Danzhou, Hainan 571737; 3 Agricultural College, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570028;1 Sanya Academy for Crop Winter Multiplication, Sanya, Hainan 572000;1 Sanya Academy for Crop Winter Multiplication, Sanya, Hainan 572000;2 Environment and Plant Protection Institute, CATAS, Danzhou, Hainan 571737;1 Sanya Academy for Crop Winter Multiplication, Sanya, Hainan 572000 |
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| Abstract: | In this assay eleven bactericides were tested for allied toxicity measurement of melon bacterial fruit blotch. Then Six bactericides including formalin, H2O2, HCL, New phytomycin, fruit rot net No.1 and agricultural streptomycin were selected with high inhibition activity. The six bactericides were further used to soak the BFB seeds of melon, by the experiment of investigating seed germination and infection. It indicated that the control effects of phytomycin and fruit rot net No.1 were particularly remarkable, which reached 97.6% and 94.9% respectively. |
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| Keywords: | melon BFB bactericides seed treatment prevention |
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