Characteristics of the Cryphonectria parasitica isolated from Quercus in Slovakia |
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| Authors: | K Adam?íková M Kobza G Juhásová |
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| Institution: | Branch of Woody Plants Biology, Institute of Forest Ecology SAS Zvolen, Akademická 2, Nitra, Slovakia. E‐mail: katarina.adamcikova@savzv.sk (for correspondence) |
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| Abstract: | The occurrence of chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) on oaks in mixed chestnut‐oak forests was studied in 2003–2008 in Slovakia. Infections on living Quercus trees were found at four of seven localities. The disease incidence on oaks ranged from 1.3% to 15.8%. The symptoms on infected oaks were similar to those on chestnut, but less conspicuous. Cankers of C. parasitica were found only on Quercus robur and Q. petraea. A total of 22 isolates of C. parasitica, all virulent, were isolated. Each site yielded only a single vc type (EU12 or EU13). Field inoculation experiments on chestnuts with seven strains of C. parasitica from oaks and an isolate from Castanea sativa showed no differences in virulence. On Quercus robur stems, the cankered area was significantly smaller than on C. sativa and the cankers developed very slowly. |
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