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农牧交错带退耕还草的生态经济效益与技术措施的探讨
引用本文:韩永伟,韩建国,张蕴薇,王堃.农牧交错带退耕还草的生态经济效益与技术措施的探讨[J].农业环境科学学报,2005,24(Z1):389-392.
作者姓名:韩永伟  韩建国  张蕴薇  王堃
作者单位:1. 中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012
2. 中国农业大学草地所,北京,100094
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G2000018606)
摘    要:根据在农牧交错带退耕还草的试验结果,结合国内外相关研究,探讨了农牧交错带退耕还草的生态、经济效益,归纳提出了农牧交错带退耕还草的4项关键技术措施。

关 键 词:农牧交错带  退耕还草  效益  技术
文章编号:1672-2043(2005)增刊-0389-04
修稿时间:2004年12月20

Discussion on Ecological and Economic Benefits, Technology of Returning Grassland from Cropland in the Agro -pastoral Transitional Zone
HAN Yong-wei,HAN Jian-guo,ZHANG Yun-wei,WANG Kun.Discussion on Ecological and Economic Benefits, Technology of Returning Grassland from Cropland in the Agro -pastoral Transitional Zone[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.),2005,24(Z1):389-392.
Authors:HAN Yong-wei  HAN Jian-guo  ZHANG Yun-wei  WANG Kun
Institution:HAN Yong-wei~1,HAN Jian-guo~2,ZHANG Yun-wei~2,WANG Kun~2
Abstract:Based on the experiment results,combined civil and outside related researches,we discussed the ecological and economic benefits of returning grassland from cropland in the agro-pastoral transitional zone.Returning grassland from cropland could improve the soil physical and chemical characteristics efficiently,utilize rainfall and solar energy more efficiently and increase the economic benefit of soil output.Four kinds of key technology during returning cropland to grassland were put forward:(1) selecting suitable grass species was the base of success;(2) soil selecting and preparation was the key influencing factor of grassland quality;(3) timely planting grass;(4) reasonable management and utilization provided the guarantee of economic and ecological benefits.
Keywords:Agro-pastoral transitional zone  returning grassland from cropland  benefits  technology
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